花生学报
花生學報
화생학보
PEANUT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
48-51
,共4页
肖小军%郑伟%李亚贞%陈明%肖国滨%余跑兰%叶川
肖小軍%鄭偉%李亞貞%陳明%肖國濱%餘跑蘭%葉川
초소군%정위%리아정%진명%초국빈%여포란%협천
花生%氮肥%密度%产量
花生%氮肥%密度%產量
화생%담비%밀도%산량
peanut%nitrogen%density%yield
为了解决江西省丘陵红壤常年种植“梅庄花生”技术落后问题,本试验研究丘陵红壤土质下施氮量与种植密度互作对“梅庄花生”生长发育及产量的影响,结果表明,在施氮135kg /hm2和种植密度40cm×20cm 组合下,有利于果枝分化,结果枝所占比例最高,为85.6%,饱果率、百果重、出仁率等经济性状均较好,产量最高,达3909.8kg /hm2。
為瞭解決江西省丘陵紅壤常年種植“梅莊花生”技術落後問題,本試驗研究丘陵紅壤土質下施氮量與種植密度互作對“梅莊花生”生長髮育及產量的影響,結果錶明,在施氮135kg /hm2和種植密度40cm×20cm 組閤下,有利于果枝分化,結果枝所佔比例最高,為85.6%,飽果率、百果重、齣仁率等經濟性狀均較好,產量最高,達3909.8kg /hm2。
위료해결강서성구릉홍양상년충식“매장화생”기술락후문제,본시험연구구릉홍양토질하시담량여충식밀도호작대“매장화생”생장발육급산량적영향,결과표명,재시담135kg /hm2화충식밀도40cm×20cm 조합하,유리우과지분화,결과지소점비례최고,위85.6%,포과솔、백과중、출인솔등경제성상균교호,산량최고,체3909.8kg /hm2。
In order to solve the problem of the backward perennial planting techniques of Meizhuang Peanut in Jiangxi hilly red soil, the effects of nitrogen (N) application and planting densi-ty interactions on the growth and yield of Meizhuang Peanut in hilly red soil were studied.Results showed that it increased the pod-bearing branches under the combination of the 135kg /hm2 N applica-tion and 40cm × 20cm planting density, under which the pod-bearing branches attained the highest proportion up to 85.6%, and the plump pod percentage, weight per hundred pods, kernel percentage as well as other economic traits were all comparably higher.The highest yield was up to 3909.8kg /hm2 under the optimal combination of N application of 135kg /hm2 and planting density of 40cm×20cm in this study.