CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨护理干预对提高小儿静脉输液的顺从性、穿刺成功率、满意度的影响。方法收集2012年6-7月于接受静脉输液治疗的患儿1800例，采用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，两组各900例，对照组患儿给予常规护理，观察组患儿通过改进小儿静脉输液相关护理工作，提高护理干预技术。比较两组患儿的顺从性、穿刺成功率及满意度。结果观察组患儿静脉输液的顺从性为90．00％，明显高于对照组的62．22％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝190．99；P＜0．05）；观察组患儿穿刺成功率为93．33％，明显高于对照组的67．78％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝187．54；P＜0．05）。观察组患儿家属满意度为98．89％，明显高于对照组的77．78％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝194．61；P＜0．05）。结论积极的护理干预措施可有效提高患儿静脉输液的顺从性、穿刺成功率及家属满意度。
목적：탐토호리간예대제고소인정맥수액적순종성、천자성공솔、만의도적영향。방법수집2012년6-7월우접수정맥수액치료적환인1800례，채용수궤수자표법분위대조조여관찰조，량조각900례，대조조환인급여상규호리，관찰조환인통과개진소인정맥수액상관호리공작，제고호리간예기술。비교량조환인적순종성、천자성공솔급만의도。결과관찰조환인정맥수액적순종성위90．00％，명현고우대조조적62．22％，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝190．99；P＜0．05）；관찰조환인천자성공솔위93．33％，명현고우대조조적67．78％，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝187．54；P＜0．05）。관찰조환인가속만의도위98．89％，명현고우대조조적77．78％，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝194．61；P＜0．05）。결론적겁적호리간예조시가유효제고환인정맥수액적순종성、천자성공솔급가속만의도。
Objective To explore the compliance , success rate of puncture of pediatric intravenous infusion and satisfaction of family .Methods One thousand and eight hundred children with pediatric intravenous infusion from June 2012 to July 2012 were chosen and divided into the control group and the intervention group according to the random number table , each with 900 cases.The control group received the routine nursing , and the observation group received the nursing work of improving pediatric intravenous infusion and the improved the nursing intervention technique .The compliance , puncture success rate and satisfaction of pediatric intravenous infusion were compared between the two groups .Results The rate of compliance was 90.00%in the observation group, and was significantly higher than 62.22% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =190.99, P<0.05).The success rate of puncture was 93.33% in the observation group , and was significantly higher than 67.78% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =187.54, P<0.05).The satisfaction of family was 98.89%in the observation group, and was significantly higher than 67.78% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =194.61, P<0.05).Conclusions The active nursing intervention can effectively improve the compliance , success rate of puncture of pediatric intravenous infusion and satisfaction of family .