CAJ | 학술논문

演化视角下的技术创新扩散包括“扩”和“散”两个方面，分别对应着“自然选择”和“适应性学习”两种不同的演化机制，二者在对个体的假设条件、是否需要“记录”中介、对适应性差个体的淘汰和复制成功的标准上均有所不同，但是在技术创新扩散过程中交织在一起共同发挥重要作用，时间上不分先后，空间上难分你我。因此，完整的理解技术创新扩散过程需要综合研究这两种演化机制，偏废和混淆均不可取。
연화시각하적기술창신확산포괄“확”화“산”량개방면，분별대응착“자연선택”화“괄응성학습”량충불동적연화궤제，이자재대개체적가설조건、시부수요“기록”중개、대괄응성차개체적도태화복제성공적표준상균유소불동，단시재기술창신확산과정중교직재일기공동발휘중요작용，시간상불분선후，공간상난분니아。인차，완정적리해기술창신확산과정수요종합연구저량충연화궤제，편폐화혼효균불가취。
The diffusion of technological innovation includes "expanding" and "spreading" two aspects, corresponding to two different evolutionary mechanisms called "natural selection" and "adaptive learning". The two evolutionary mechanisms differ far from individual assumptions, the need of "record" intermediary, and the elimination of poor adaptable individuals out and the criteria of replicate success. However, the two mechanisms are intertwined in the process of technological innovation diffu-sion and play an important role together, they are in alphabetical order on time, are difficult to distinguish you and me on space. Complete understanding of technological innovation diffusion does require a comprehensive study of the two evolutionary mechanisms, neglecting or confusion is undesirable.