地质学报
地質學報
지질학보
ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA
2014年
4期
547-561
,共15页
汪晶%吴明安%李小东%张舒%赵文广%魏国辉
汪晶%吳明安%李小東%張舒%趙文廣%魏國輝
왕정%오명안%리소동%장서%조문엄%위국휘
庐枞盆地%闪长玢岩%地球化学%锆石U-Pb定年
廬樅盆地%閃長玢巖%地毬化學%鋯石U-Pb定年
려종분지%섬장분암%지구화학%고석U-Pb정년
Luzong Basin%diorite-porphyrite%geochemistry%zircon U-Pb dating
庐枞盆地是长江中下游成矿带中的重要铁(铜)矿集区,盆地内闪长玢岩与成矿作用关系密切,但目前对庐枞盆地内闪长玢岩地球化学特征及形成时代的认识仍存在争议。本文分析了庐枞盆地内闪长玢岩的主量元素、微量元素、Sr-Nd-Pb同位素组成特征,并利用LA-ICP MS对盆地内泥河铁矿及汪庄铜矿深部的闪长玢岩样品进行了锆石U-Pb 定年。泥河铁矿深部两块闪长玢岩样品中锆石的206 Pb/238 U 加权平均年龄分别为138±1.4Ma及134.5±1.8Ma,而汪庄铜矿三块样品锆石 U-Pb 定年结果分别为133.9±1.9Ma、137.5±1.6Ma 及135.8±2.2Ma。研究结果显示庐枞盆地内闪长质岩浆活动的开始于138 Ma 左右,并可能一直持续到约134Ma。而庐枞盆地内这期较早的岩浆活动可能与周边隆起区(铜陵)约140~145Ma的岩浆活动类似,同时与区内早白垩世成矿作用密切相关,对于在庐枞盆地开展深部找矿具有重要的指示意义。
廬樅盆地是長江中下遊成礦帶中的重要鐵(銅)礦集區,盆地內閃長玢巖與成礦作用關繫密切,但目前對廬樅盆地內閃長玢巖地毬化學特徵及形成時代的認識仍存在爭議。本文分析瞭廬樅盆地內閃長玢巖的主量元素、微量元素、Sr-Nd-Pb同位素組成特徵,併利用LA-ICP MS對盆地內泥河鐵礦及汪莊銅礦深部的閃長玢巖樣品進行瞭鋯石U-Pb 定年。泥河鐵礦深部兩塊閃長玢巖樣品中鋯石的206 Pb/238 U 加權平均年齡分彆為138±1.4Ma及134.5±1.8Ma,而汪莊銅礦三塊樣品鋯石 U-Pb 定年結果分彆為133.9±1.9Ma、137.5±1.6Ma 及135.8±2.2Ma。研究結果顯示廬樅盆地內閃長質巖漿活動的開始于138 Ma 左右,併可能一直持續到約134Ma。而廬樅盆地內這期較早的巖漿活動可能與週邊隆起區(銅陵)約140~145Ma的巖漿活動類似,同時與區內早白堊世成礦作用密切相關,對于在廬樅盆地開展深部找礦具有重要的指示意義。
려종분지시장강중하유성광대중적중요철(동)광집구,분지내섬장분암여성광작용관계밀절,단목전대려종분지내섬장분암지구화학특정급형성시대적인식잉존재쟁의。본문분석료려종분지내섬장분암적주량원소、미량원소、Sr-Nd-Pb동위소조성특정,병이용LA-ICP MS대분지내니하철광급왕장동광심부적섬장분암양품진행료고석U-Pb 정년。니하철광심부량괴섬장분암양품중고석적206 Pb/238 U 가권평균년령분별위138±1.4Ma급134.5±1.8Ma,이왕장동광삼괴양품고석 U-Pb 정년결과분별위133.9±1.9Ma、137.5±1.6Ma 급135.8±2.2Ma。연구결과현시려종분지내섬장질암장활동적개시우138 Ma 좌우,병가능일직지속도약134Ma。이려종분지내저기교조적암장활동가능여주변륭기구(동릉)약140~145Ma적암장활동유사,동시여구내조백성세성광작용밀절상관,대우재려종분지개전심부조광구유중요적지시의의。
Luzong basin is one of most important units of the iron-copper-polymetallic mineralization belt in the Middle-Lower Reaches of theYangtze-River Area.In Luzong basin,diorite-porphyrite is closely related to ore-forming,but its geochemical characteristics and formation age is still controversial.In this paper, based on the study of major elements and trace elements and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopes,five diorite-porphyrite samples were selected for zircon U-Pb dating.Zircons of two samples from Wangzhuang copper deposit yielded weighted mean 206Pb/238 Uages of 138 ±1. 4Ma and 134. 5 ±1. 8Ma,respectively;while zircons from three samples from Nihe iron deposit yielded weighted mean206Pb/238Uages of 133. 9±1. 9Ma、137. 5 ±1. 6Ma and 135. 8 ± 2. 2Ma respectively.Therefore,there may be a early magmasim inLuzong basin similar to the magmasim with the ages of 140~145 Ma in the peripheral uplift area(Tonglin).However, this stage of magmasim continued to ca.134Ma in Luzong basin,it is closely related to the metallogenic activity during early Cretaceous and has important significance on deep ore searching.