化工进展
化工進展
화공진전
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
2014年
6期
1556-1562
,共7页
杨健%金宁人%张青龙%张清义
楊健%金寧人%張青龍%張清義
양건%금저인%장청룡%장청의
2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羟基对苯二甲酸复合盐%2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶盐酸盐%2-羟基对苯二甲酸%2,6-二氨基-3,5二硝基吡啶
2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羥基對苯二甲痠複閤鹽%2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶鹽痠鹽%2-羥基對苯二甲痠%2,6-二氨基-3,5二硝基吡啶
2,3,5,6-사안기필정/2-간기대분이갑산복합염%2,3,5,6-사안기필정염산염%2-간기대분이갑산%2,6-이안기-3,5이초기필정
2,3,5,6-tetraaminopyridine/2-hydroxyterephthalic acid composite salt (TH salt)%2,3,5,6-tetraaminopyridine hydrochloride(TAPH)%2-hydroxyterephthalic acid(HTA)%3,5-dinitropyridine-2,6-diamine(DADNP)
为了制备高纯度与高收率的2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羟基对苯二甲酸复合盐(TH盐),通过以2,6-二氨基-3,5二硝基吡啶(DADNP)为原料催化加氢还原制得2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶盐酸盐(TAPH)。反应在55~60℃的氢气氛围下,以甲醇为溶剂,Pd/C为催化剂制得纯度99.4%的TAPH,收率82.1%。制成的盐酸盐再和2-羟基对苯二甲酸(HTA)钠盐在氮气氛围的保护下合成2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羟基对苯二甲酸复合盐(TH 盐)单体,结构经过13C-NMR、MS和FT-IR表征分析,结果表明是目的产物,纯度达98%以上。
為瞭製備高純度與高收率的2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羥基對苯二甲痠複閤鹽(TH鹽),通過以2,6-二氨基-3,5二硝基吡啶(DADNP)為原料催化加氫還原製得2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶鹽痠鹽(TAPH)。反應在55~60℃的氫氣氛圍下,以甲醇為溶劑,Pd/C為催化劑製得純度99.4%的TAPH,收率82.1%。製成的鹽痠鹽再和2-羥基對苯二甲痠(HTA)鈉鹽在氮氣氛圍的保護下閤成2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羥基對苯二甲痠複閤鹽(TH 鹽)單體,結構經過13C-NMR、MS和FT-IR錶徵分析,結果錶明是目的產物,純度達98%以上。
위료제비고순도여고수솔적2,3,5,6-사안기필정/2-간기대분이갑산복합염(TH염),통과이2,6-이안기-3,5이초기필정(DADNP)위원료최화가경환원제득2,3,5,6-사안기필정염산염(TAPH)。반응재55~60℃적경기분위하,이갑순위용제,Pd/C위최화제제득순도99.4%적TAPH,수솔82.1%。제성적염산염재화2-간기대분이갑산(HTA)납염재담기분위적보호하합성2,3,5,6-사안기필정/2-간기대분이갑산복합염(TH 염)단체,결구경과13C-NMR、MS화FT-IR표정분석,결과표명시목적산물,순도체98%이상。
In order to prepare the composite salt of 2,3,5,6-tetraaminopyridine and 2-hydroxyterephthalic acid (TH salt) with high purity and yield,the 2,3,5,6-tetraaminopyridine hydrochloride(TAPH) was successfully reduced by catalytic hydrogenation from 3,5-dinitropyridine-2,6-diamine(DADNP) as raw material. TAPH was obtained with the purity of 99.4%and the yield of 82.1%in hydrogen and 55~60℃ condition,the solvent is methanol and the catalyst is Pd/C. Under the protection of the nitrogencondition,the TAPH and 2-hydroxyterephthalic acid(HTA) sodiumsalt were taken as raw materials to make the composite salt of 2,3,5,6-tetraaminopyridine with 2-hydroxyterephthalic acid(TH salt). All chemical structures of the products were identified by 13C-NMR,MS and FT-IR,the result showed that the product was the aim product and its purity was up to 98%.