化工进展
化工進展
화공진전
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
2014年
6期
1513-1516
,共4页
沙晓娟%郭睿劼%赵起%殷广达%康虹%魏丽乔
沙曉娟%郭睿劼%趙起%慇廣達%康虹%魏麗喬
사효연%곽예할%조기%은엄체%강홍%위려교
表面%界面%纳米材料%改性%硅胶%抗菌
錶麵%界麵%納米材料%改性%硅膠%抗菌
표면%계면%납미재료%개성%규효%항균
surface%interface%nanomaterials%modified%silicon rubber%antibacterial
聚合物基体与抗菌涂层间结合力的大小至关重要,它决定了抗菌制品的使用寿命与抗菌效果。本研究中采用γ射线辐射改性聚合物基体表面,并接枝偶联剂(γ-APTS)获得活性表面,从而制得紧密键合在基体表面的 Ag-PTFE复合抗菌涂层。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察涂层表面形貌,X射线能量色散谱(EDS)与面分布表征涂层中各元素分布状况;ASTM D-3359法测试涂层与基体间结合力;通过对多组大肠杆菌的抑菌环试验与震荡烧瓶实验表征涂层抗菌活性。结果表明,γ射线辐照可有效提高聚合物基体表面活性,显著提高了涂层与基体间结合力,且抗菌效果优异。
聚閤物基體與抗菌塗層間結閤力的大小至關重要,它決定瞭抗菌製品的使用壽命與抗菌效果。本研究中採用γ射線輻射改性聚閤物基體錶麵,併接枝偶聯劑(γ-APTS)穫得活性錶麵,從而製得緊密鍵閤在基體錶麵的 Ag-PTFE複閤抗菌塗層。通過掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)觀察塗層錶麵形貌,X射線能量色散譜(EDS)與麵分佈錶徵塗層中各元素分佈狀況;ASTM D-3359法測試塗層與基體間結閤力;通過對多組大腸桿菌的抑菌環試驗與震盪燒瓶實驗錶徵塗層抗菌活性。結果錶明,γ射線輻照可有效提高聚閤物基體錶麵活性,顯著提高瞭塗層與基體間結閤力,且抗菌效果優異。
취합물기체여항균도층간결합력적대소지관중요,타결정료항균제품적사용수명여항균효과。본연구중채용γ사선복사개성취합물기체표면,병접지우련제(γ-APTS)획득활성표면,종이제득긴밀건합재기체표면적 Ag-PTFE복합항균도층。통과소묘전자현미경(SEM)관찰도층표면형모,X사선능량색산보(EDS)여면분포표정도층중각원소분포상황;ASTM D-3359법측시도층여기체간결합력;통과대다조대장간균적억균배시험여진탕소병실험표정도층항균활성。결과표명,γ사선복조가유효제고취합물기체표면활성,현저제고료도층여기체간결합력,차항균효과우이。
Adhesion between matrix and coatings is important which affects the performance of antibacterial products. In this study,Ag-PTFE composite antibacterial coatings were formed on the silicon rubber surface which was first modified byγ-ray irradiation followed by silane coupling agent (γ-APTS) grafting. The capture of antibacterial particles by the active substrates surface enhances the adhesion between substrates and coatings. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was conducted to reveal the surface morphology;Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and mapping were applied to test the composition of coatings and distribution of elements. ASTM D-3359 was used to evaluate the adhesion between matrix and coatings. Inhibition halo test and shake flask test towards Escherichia Coli were employed to determine the antibacterial property. The results show thatγ-ray irradiation activates the silicon rubber surface and therefore dramatically enhances the adhesion between matrix and coatings. The sample has excellent antibacterial performance.