昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)
昆明理工大學學報(社會科學版)
곤명리공대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF KUNMING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
5期
35-44
,共10页
未决在押人员%亲属会见权%完善立法%必要限制%刑事诉讼
未決在押人員%親屬會見權%完善立法%必要限製%刑事訴訟
미결재압인원%친속회견권%완선입법%필요한제%형사소송
pending detainee%right of meeting relatives%perfecting the legislation%necessary restrictions%criminal proceedings
未决在押人员的亲属会见权是一项基本的诉讼权利,赋予并保障会见权是人道主义的要求,同时也是对羁押场所进行有效监督的手段,而且不会影响诉讼进行。国际准则和域外规则关于在押人员亲属会见权的内容较为丰富,能够给我国提供借鉴。目前,我国亲属会见权只有行政法规和最高检的司法解释予以规范;在司法实践中,成年未决在押人员的亲属会见权基本没有落实,未成年未决在押人员的亲属会见权在一定程度上得到了保障。将来应当以正式立法明确赋予未决在押人员亲属会见权,通过《刑事诉讼法》或《看守所法》的方式,把亲属会见权上升为一种法定权利,并对这种权利的行使进行必要的限制。
未決在押人員的親屬會見權是一項基本的訴訟權利,賦予併保障會見權是人道主義的要求,同時也是對羈押場所進行有效鑑督的手段,而且不會影響訴訟進行。國際準則和域外規則關于在押人員親屬會見權的內容較為豐富,能夠給我國提供藉鑒。目前,我國親屬會見權隻有行政法規和最高檢的司法解釋予以規範;在司法實踐中,成年未決在押人員的親屬會見權基本沒有落實,未成年未決在押人員的親屬會見權在一定程度上得到瞭保障。將來應噹以正式立法明確賦予未決在押人員親屬會見權,通過《刑事訴訟法》或《看守所法》的方式,把親屬會見權上升為一種法定權利,併對這種權利的行使進行必要的限製。
미결재압인원적친속회견권시일항기본적소송권리,부여병보장회견권시인도주의적요구,동시야시대기압장소진행유효감독적수단,이차불회영향소송진행。국제준칙화역외규칙관우재압인원친속회견권적내용교위봉부,능구급아국제공차감。목전,아국친속회견권지유행정법규화최고검적사법해석여이규범;재사법실천중,성년미결재압인원적친속회견권기본몰유락실,미성년미결재압인원적친속회견권재일정정도상득도료보장。장래응당이정식입법명학부여미결재압인원친속회견권,통과《형사소송법》혹《간수소법》적방식,파친속회견권상승위일충법정권리,병대저충권리적행사진행필요적한제。
The right of meeting relatives for a pending detainee is a basic litigation right.Implementing this right not only meets the humanitarian request but also proves to be an effective means of supervision over the places of custody.In addition,it will not affect the lawsuit.International rules and foreign legislation about the right of meeting relatives vary,and they can serve as references for our country.At present,the right of meeting relatives is only stipulated by the administrative regulations and the judicial interpretation of Supreme Peoples Procuratorate.In the judicial practice,the rights of meeting relatives for adult pending detainees have not been carried out.But the protections of the right for juvenile pending detainees have been realized to some extent.In the future,our country can use the criminal procedure law or the law of detention center for making the right of meeting relatives into a legal right.At the same time,we should set necessary restrictions for the right of meeting relatives.