CAJ | 학술논문

以陕西省不同地貌类型区分布的9个典型县域为研究对象，选取人均水资源可利用量、人均水资源占有量、单位GDP用水量、水资源开发利用率、单位耕地水资源量、单位面积水资源量、灌溉率等7项评价指标，采用模糊识别理论模型，计算得到水资源承载能力（WRCC）的相对隶属度和影响因子的贡献率；在考虑主观权重条件下，基于互补理论的二元对比方法确定主观权重，通过级别特征值计算得到典型县域WRCC级别。结果表明，陕南地区4个县的水资源充足，其水资源与经济发展较为协调，可开发潜力很大；关中地区3个县水资源已严重超载，需要采取措施进行人工干预；陕北地区靖边和安塞县水资源不富足。
이합서성불동지모류형구분포적9개전형현역위연구대상，선취인균수자원가이용량、인균수자원점유량、단위GDP용수량、수자원개발이용솔、단위경지수자원량、단위면적수자원량、관개솔등7항평개지표，채용모호식별이론모형，계산득도수자원승재능력（WRCC）적상대대속도화영향인자적공헌솔；재고필주관권중조건하，기우호보이론적이원대비방법학정주관권중，통과급별특정치계산득도전형현역WRCC급별。결과표명，협남지구4개현적수자원충족，기수자원여경제발전교위협조，가개발잠력흔대；관중지구3개현수자원이엄중초재，수요채취조시진행인공간예；협북지구정변화안새현수자원불부족。
In this paper,7 elevation indexes include per-capita availability quantity of the water resources,water resources ownership per capita,water consumption per unit GDP,utilization rate of water resources,water resources quantity per capita arable land,water resources quantity per unit area,irrigation rate are selected .The fuzzy recognition theory (FRT)model is adopted for calculating the contribution ration and relative membership of selected impact factors of regional water resources carrying capacity (WRCC).Subsequently,based on the complementary binary comparison method,the subjective weights are obtained .Whilst,the WRCC characteristic value level of sample counties in Shaanxi province are deducted .The result shows that:water resources in Southern Shaanxi such as Shiquan, Shangnan, Nanzheng and Zhenping county are adequate relatively,which means a more coordinated relationship between social eco-nomic development and WRCC;water resources in Guanzhong region such as Wugong,Jingyang and Qishan county have been severely overloaded,measures should be taken to carry out human intervention;and water resources in Northern Shaanxi such as Jingbian and Ansai county are still not rich .FRT-based WRCC fuzzy assessment method reflects the water resources conditions of sample counties of Shaanxi Province .