中国惯性技术学报
中國慣性技術學報
중국관성기술학보
JOURNAL OF CHINESE INERTIAL TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
265-270
,共6页
葛文谦%王巍%高峰%单联洁
葛文謙%王巍%高峰%單聯潔
갈문겸%왕외%고봉%단련길
光纤陀螺%最大熵%红外图像%缺陷分类
光纖陀螺%最大熵%紅外圖像%缺陷分類
광섬타라%최대적%홍외도상%결함분류
fiber gyroscope%maximum entropy%infrared image%classification of defect
针对光纤陀螺内部光纤在装配后光路闭合,无有效手段进行光纤缺陷检查,对光纤陀螺长期稳定可靠工作带来潜在危险的问题,提出利用红外视觉检测技术检查光纤缺陷,分析光纤缺陷图像特征,采用最大熵法进行图像分割,提出了结合直方图特征、缺陷区域形状特征、缺陷边界形状特征提取方法,采用改进的神经网络分类方法,用两层网络进行缺陷分类,识别判断不同类别的光纤缺陷。针对光纤缺陷图像的处理结果表明,该方法能够有效地检测光纤缺陷,对不可接受的缺陷能够100%地正确判断。
針對光纖陀螺內部光纖在裝配後光路閉閤,無有效手段進行光纖缺陷檢查,對光纖陀螺長期穩定可靠工作帶來潛在危險的問題,提齣利用紅外視覺檢測技術檢查光纖缺陷,分析光纖缺陷圖像特徵,採用最大熵法進行圖像分割,提齣瞭結閤直方圖特徵、缺陷區域形狀特徵、缺陷邊界形狀特徵提取方法,採用改進的神經網絡分類方法,用兩層網絡進行缺陷分類,識彆判斷不同類彆的光纖缺陷。針對光纖缺陷圖像的處理結果錶明,該方法能夠有效地檢測光纖缺陷,對不可接受的缺陷能夠100%地正確判斷。
침대광섬타라내부광섬재장배후광로폐합,무유효수단진행광섬결함검사,대광섬타라장기은정가고공작대래잠재위험적문제,제출이용홍외시각검측기술검사광섬결함,분석광섬결함도상특정,채용최대적법진행도상분할,제출료결합직방도특정、결함구역형상특정、결함변계형상특정제취방법,채용개진적신경망락분류방법,용량층망락진행결함분류,식별판단불동유별적광섬결함。침대광섬결함도상적처리결과표명,해방법능구유효지검측광섬결함,대불가접수적결함능구100%지정학판단。
In view that there was no effective method to detect the fiber defect because the light path of FOG fiber is closed after assembling, an infrared vision detection technical inspection method was put forward to detect the fiber defect. The fiber defect image feature was analyzed, and a maximum entropy method was proposed to segment the image. An extraction method was proposed by applying the histogram feature and the defect region/border shape features. A neural network classification method was modified and used. By using two-layer network to classify the defect, we can recognize and judge different fiber defects. The processing results of fiber defect image show that the proposed method can effectively detect the fiber defects, and all the unacceptable defects can be correctly judged.