CAJ | 학술논문

中国制造业对FDI的空间依赖性已得到越来越多的文献所证实，但大多数文献都忽略了汽车制造业对FDI产业的空间依赖性。本文依据统计数据把中国汽车制造业分为内资汽车制造业和FDI汽车制造业，并以2003～2008年数据分别检验了中国汽车制造业的空间自相关性，同时，用空间面板模型进一步估计了中国汽车制造业的空间相邻效应、集聚效应和FDI汽车制造业的空间溢出效应。结果表明，中国汽车制造业对FDI汽车制造业具有显著的空间依赖性，FDI汽车制造业对内资汽车制造业还具有显著的空间溢出效应，以资产为载体的技术溢出更突出。目前，中国汽车制造业仍处地区竞争态势，还需因势利导，制定分类政策，促进中国汽车制造业集聚发展。
중국제조업대FDI적공간의뢰성이득도월래월다적문헌소증실，단대다수문헌도홀략료기차제조업대FDI산업적공간의뢰성。본문의거통계수거파중국기차제조업분위내자기차제조업화FDI기차제조업，병이2003～2008년수거분별검험료중국기차제조업적공간자상관성，동시，용공간면판모형진일보고계료중국기차제조업적공간상린효응、집취효응화FDI기차제조업적공간일출효응。결과표명，중국기차제조업대FDI기차제조업구유현저적공간의뢰성，FDI기차제조업대내자기차제조업환구유현저적공간일출효응，이자산위재체적기술일출경돌출。목전，중국기차제조업잉처지구경쟁태세，환수인세리도，제정분류정책，촉진중국기차제조업집취발전。
The FDI spatial dependence of Chinas manufacturing industry has been confirmed by more and more researches, but the FDI spatial dependence of automotive manufacturing industry was ignored by most of the literature.In this paper,based on statistical data,automobile manufacturing industry was divided into domestic automobile manufacturing industry and FDIs au-tomobile manufacturing industry,and the spatial self-correlation intensity was tested,by year data from 2003 to 2008.Meanwhile, spatial agglomeration effect and spatial neighbor effect of the Chinese automobile industry other than spatial spillover effects of FDI automobile manufacturing industry were analyzed by spatial panel models.The results show that Chinas automobile industry has a significant spatial dependence on FDI automotive industry,and FDIs automobile manufacturing industry has a strong spa-tial spillover effects to domestic automobile manufacturing industry,especially space adjacent spillover effects with asset as carri-er.So far,Chinas manufacturing industry is still regional competitive situations,which needs to make the best use,set up classifi-cation policy and promote the aggregating development of Chinas automobile industry.