CAJ | 학술논문

　　从上个世纪70年代后托尼·莫里森相继发表的五篇主要作品里可以看出这位生长于美国白人个人主义文化语境中的非裔黑人女作家在写作中不断寻找自己的民族历史和身份、思想意识不断成长和成熟的轨迹。在《宠儿》这部作品中莫里森尤其强化了自己的集体主义意识，认为黑人个体只有依靠家庭和社区集体的力量，团结起来，才能走出困境。
　　종상개세기70년대후탁니·막리삼상계발표적오편주요작품리가이간출저위생장우미국백인개인주의문화어경중적비예흑인녀작가재사작중불단심조자기적민족역사화신빈、사상의식불단성장화성숙적궤적。재《총인》저부작품중막리삼우기강화료자기적집체주의의식，인위흑인개체지유의고가정화사구집체적역량，단결기래，재능주출곤경。
Tony Morison, an Afro-American black feminist writer born and grown in the white dominating cultural context, since 1970s, has published five novels continually, which reflects the research of the history and identification of her African -American nation and reflects the footprints of her growing up and full development of her thoughts through writing. In Beloved, Morison Strenghened her belief in collectivism, believing that only relying on the help from family and the community could the black walk out of their dilemma.