上海有色金属
上海有色金屬
상해유색금속
SHANGHAI NONFERROUS METALS
2014年
3期
123-127
,共5页
侯小强%郑旭涛%郭从盛%谭宏斌
侯小彊%鄭旭濤%郭從盛%譚宏斌
후소강%정욱도%곽종성%담굉빈
水泥熟料%铁矾渣%浸出毒性%固化体
水泥熟料%鐵礬渣%浸齣毒性%固化體
수니숙료%철반사%침출독성%고화체
portland cement clinker%jarosite slag%leaching toxicity values%solidified body
在硅酸盐水泥熟料中加入铁矾渣,制备成胶凝材料。分别以粉煤灰沸石、硫化钠和粉煤灰为外加剂,研究其对水泥固化体强度和浸出毒性的影响。在胶凝材料中铁矾渣加入量为60%时,加入沸石、硫化钠为稳定剂,均可提高重金属离子的稳定性,不同固化体的浸出毒性值均低于国家标准。在胶凝材料中加入粉煤灰,粉煤灰掺量增加,固化体强度下降,不同固化体的浸出毒性值也均低于国家标准。
在硅痠鹽水泥熟料中加入鐵礬渣,製備成膠凝材料。分彆以粉煤灰沸石、硫化鈉和粉煤灰為外加劑,研究其對水泥固化體彊度和浸齣毒性的影響。在膠凝材料中鐵礬渣加入量為60%時,加入沸石、硫化鈉為穩定劑,均可提高重金屬離子的穩定性,不同固化體的浸齣毒性值均低于國傢標準。在膠凝材料中加入粉煤灰,粉煤灰摻量增加,固化體彊度下降,不同固化體的浸齣毒性值也均低于國傢標準。
재규산염수니숙료중가입철반사,제비성효응재료。분별이분매회비석、류화납화분매회위외가제,연구기대수니고화체강도화침출독성적영향。재효응재료중철반사가입량위60%시,가입비석、류화납위은정제,균가제고중금속리자적은정성,불동고화체적침출독성치균저우국가표준。재효응재료중가입분매회,분매회참량증가,고화체강도하강,불동고화체적침출독성치야균저우국가표준。
Cementitious materials were prepared by adding jarosite slag in portland cement clinker.The effect of additives(fly ash zeolite,sodium sulfide and fly ash)on the solidified body strength and leaching toxicity were studied,respectively. When the jarosite slag content was 60% in cementitious material,the stability of heavy metal ion in solidified body were improved by adding zeolite,sodium sulfide as stabilizer and leaching toxicity values of different solidified body were lower than the national standard. When the fly ash was added in cementitious material,fly ash content increased,the strength of solidified body decreased,the leaching toxicity values of different solidified body were also lower than the national standard.