南昌大学学报(工科版)
南昌大學學報(工科版)
남창대학학보(공과판)
JOURNAL OF NANCHANG UNIVERSITY ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY EDITION
2014年
3期
217-222
,共6页
罗家星%张彬%邓丹雯%白雪%肖义坡
囉傢星%張彬%鄧丹雯%白雪%肖義坡
라가성%장빈%산단문%백설%초의파
番茄籽油%脂肪酸%氧化稳定性%精炼
番茄籽油%脂肪痠%氧化穩定性%精煉
번가자유%지방산%양화은정성%정련
tomato seed oil%fatty acid%oxidation stability%refine
以番茄籽压榨油为原料,通过碱炼、水洗、脱色、脱臭工艺制得精炼油,再通过简化工艺:碱炼、水洗、干燥制得精制油,对比研究2种工艺所得油的理化性质与氧化稳定性。实验结果表明:精制油达到国家植物油卫生标准( GB/T 2716-2008);压榨油与精制油紫外谱图吸收峰在240 nm和269 nm,精炼油紫外光谱吸收峰分别为240、258、267 nm;番茄籽精制油与精炼油脂肪酸组成种类不变,且各脂肪酸含量变化小;番茄籽精制油比精炼油氧化稳定性好。
以番茄籽壓榨油為原料,通過堿煉、水洗、脫色、脫臭工藝製得精煉油,再通過簡化工藝:堿煉、水洗、榦燥製得精製油,對比研究2種工藝所得油的理化性質與氧化穩定性。實驗結果錶明:精製油達到國傢植物油衛生標準( GB/T 2716-2008);壓榨油與精製油紫外譜圖吸收峰在240 nm和269 nm,精煉油紫外光譜吸收峰分彆為240、258、267 nm;番茄籽精製油與精煉油脂肪痠組成種類不變,且各脂肪痠含量變化小;番茄籽精製油比精煉油氧化穩定性好。
이번가자압자유위원료,통과감련、수세、탈색、탈취공예제득정련유,재통과간화공예:감련、수세、간조제득정제유,대비연구2충공예소득유적이화성질여양화은정성。실험결과표명:정제유체도국가식물유위생표준( GB/T 2716-2008);압자유여정제유자외보도흡수봉재240 nm화269 nm,정련유자외광보흡수봉분별위240、258、267 nm;번가자정제유여정련유지방산조성충류불변,차각지방산함량변화소;번가자정제유비정련유양화은정성호。
Squeezed tomato seed oil was used as the raw material. Squeezed tomato seed oil was refined by four processes to get refined tomato seed oil,including neutralization,washing,bleaching and deodorization. Then simpli-fied the process like neutralization,washing and vacuum drying to get purified tomato seed oil. Physicochemical properties and oxidation stability were compared with those two kinds of oil. Results showed that:purified oil reached the national health standard of vegetable oil( GB/T 2716-2008 ). The UV absorption peaks of squeezed tomato seed oil and purified oil were the same,both of them had two peaks that were 240 nm and 269 nm. But the UV ab-sorption peaks of refined oil were 240 nm,258nm and 267 nm. There was no change on component type,though the fatty acid content had a slight variation. The oxidation stability of purified tomato seed oil was better than refined to-mato seed oil.