CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解饮食习惯与蠕形螨感染的关系。方法以本科医学生为研究对象，采用透明胶纸挤粘法采集鼻唇沟及鼻尖部位蠕形螨，显微镜下检测虫体，发现成虫、幼虫或者虫卵均为阳性。结果254名学生蠕形螨总感染率为18．50％，其中单一毛囊蠕形螨感染率为14．96％，占总感染数的80．85％；单一皮脂蠕形螨感染率为2．36％，占总感染数的12．77％；两种蠕形螨混合感染率为1．18％，占总感染数的6．38％。农村学生感染率为20.70％，城市学生感染率为10．71％，城市与农村学生感染率差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。喜欢食用咸香辛辣食物者感染率为16．92％，不喜欢食用咸香辛辣食物者感染率为20．16％，两种饮食习惯者感染率差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论人面部蠕形螨感染虫种主要是毛囊蠕形螨，蠕形螨感染与饮食习惯无关。
목적：료해음식습관여연형만감염적관계。방법이본과의학생위연구대상，채용투명효지제점법채집비진구급비첨부위연형만，현미경하검측충체，발현성충、유충혹자충란균위양성。결과254명학생연형만총감염솔위18．50％，기중단일모낭연형만감염솔위14．96％，점총감염수적80．85％；단일피지연형만감염솔위2．36％，점총감염수적12．77％；량충연형만혼합감염솔위1．18％，점총감염수적6．38％。농촌학생감염솔위20.70％，성시학생감염솔위10．71％，성시여농촌학생감염솔차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。희환식용함향신랄식물자감염솔위16．92％，불희환식용함향신랄식물자감염솔위20．16％，량충음식습관자감염솔차이무통계학의의（P＞0.05）。결론인면부연형만감염충충주요시모낭연형만，연형만감염여음식습관무관。
Objective TolearntherelationshipbetweenthedietaryhabitsandDemodexHumanis infections.Methods Usingtransparenttape,trytocollectdemodexesfromthenasolabialsulcusesand nosaltips of undergraduate medical students.Any findings of adults,larvae and eggs would be taken as positive.Results Totalinfectionrateofdemodexamongstudentswas18.50%,withinwhich80.85%were caused by D.folliculorum with an infection rate of 14.96%.The infection rate of D.brevis was 2.36%, taken up 12.77% of total infections.Mix infection rate caused by both of these two demodexes was 1. 18%, accounting for 6.38% of total infections.The infection rate of rural students was 20.70% and that of city students was 10.71%,but there was no statistically significant between them (P>0.05).The infection rate of people who like salty and spicy food was 16.92% and that of people who didn’t like salty and spicy food is20.16%.Therewasnostatisticalsignificancebetweenthem(P>0.05).Conclusion Humanfacial demodex infections are mainly caused by D.folliculorum.There is no relationship between the dietary habits and Demodex Humanis infections.