天津理工大学学报
天津理工大學學報
천진리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
36-40
,共5页
樊成%魏祥%冯磊%郭健%郭书祥
樊成%魏祥%馮磊%郭健%郭書祥
번성%위상%풍뢰%곽건%곽서상
仿生鱼型机器人%ICPF(Ionic conducting polymer film)驱动器%红外传感器%微控制器%无噪声
倣生魚型機器人%ICPF(Ionic conducting polymer film)驅動器%紅外傳感器%微控製器%無譟聲
방생어형궤기인%ICPF(Ionic conducting polymer film)구동기%홍외전감기%미공제기%무조성
biomimetic fish-like robot%ICPF actuator%infrared obstacle avoidance sensor%microcontroller%noiseless
本文设计了一个无线智能仿生鱼型机器人.采用离子导电聚合物薄膜材料ICPF (Ionic conducting polymer film)作为机器人驱动器,在鱼眼和鱼嘴处内嵌3路红外避障传感器作为仿生鱼型机器人的导航系统,在机器人体内嵌入Arduino Mini Pro作为机器人的主控制器.由于选用低功耗的ICPF材料,该鱼型机器人续航时间长达3 h,该仿生鱼型机器人可实现在水中无噪声前进、转弯和避障等运动模式,且可以实现在线编程和实时充电.实验测试结果表明,该仿生鱼型机器人系统稳定,在水中运动如真实的鱼,可以同其他鱼类生物在同一环境中无干扰的交互生存,在9V、1 Hz电压信号的驱动下,最大游动速度为10.02 mm/s,该仿生鱼型机器人可用于军事侦测,海洋开发等领域.
本文設計瞭一箇無線智能倣生魚型機器人.採用離子導電聚閤物薄膜材料ICPF (Ionic conducting polymer film)作為機器人驅動器,在魚眼和魚嘴處內嵌3路紅外避障傳感器作為倣生魚型機器人的導航繫統,在機器人體內嵌入Arduino Mini Pro作為機器人的主控製器.由于選用低功耗的ICPF材料,該魚型機器人續航時間長達3 h,該倣生魚型機器人可實現在水中無譟聲前進、轉彎和避障等運動模式,且可以實現在線編程和實時充電.實驗測試結果錶明,該倣生魚型機器人繫統穩定,在水中運動如真實的魚,可以同其他魚類生物在同一環境中無榦擾的交互生存,在9V、1 Hz電壓信號的驅動下,最大遊動速度為10.02 mm/s,該倣生魚型機器人可用于軍事偵測,海洋開髮等領域.
본문설계료일개무선지능방생어형궤기인.채용리자도전취합물박막재료ICPF (Ionic conducting polymer film)작위궤기인구동기,재어안화어취처내감3로홍외피장전감기작위방생어형궤기인적도항계통,재궤기인체내감입Arduino Mini Pro작위궤기인적주공제기.유우선용저공모적ICPF재료,해어형궤기인속항시간장체3 h,해방생어형궤기인가실현재수중무조성전진、전만화피장등운동모식,차가이실현재선편정화실시충전.실험측시결과표명,해방생어형궤기인계통은정,재수중운동여진실적어,가이동기타어류생물재동일배경중무간우적교호생존,재9V、1 Hz전압신호적구동하,최대유동속도위10.02 mm/s,해방생어형궤기인가용우군사정측,해양개발등영역.
In this paper, a wireless intelligent biomimetic fish-like robot has been developed. We choose the ICPF(Ionic Conducting Polymer Film) material as the actuator for the fish-like robot, to choose the 3-way infrared ob-stacle avoidance sensor embedded in fish eyes and fish mouth as the navigation system of the fish-like robot,to choose the Arduino Mini Pro as the main controller. Due to the characteristics of low power consumption of the ICPF material, the biomimetic fish-like robot can realize forward motion, turning motion and obstacle avoidance mo-tion without noise in water. In addition, the biomimetic fish-like robot can live with other real fish without interfer-ence in the same environment, the battery of the developed fish-like robot can last 3 hours, and it can realize on-line programming and can be charged in real-time. The experimental results indicated that the developed fish-like robot can move smoothly in water, the maximum velocity of the biomimetic fish-like robot can be obtained at 10.02 mm/s when the driving voltage is 9 V and the driving frequency is 1 Hz, the developed fish-like robot will be used to the field of military detection and ocean exploitation.