大庆师范学院学报
大慶師範學院學報
대경사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF DAQING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
4期
109-113
,共5页
明清%开封城%水环境%文化发展
明清%開封城%水環境%文化髮展
명청%개봉성%수배경%문화발전
Ming and Qing Dynasties%Kaifeng City%water environment%cultural development
明清时期,开封城及其近郊频遭黄河水患,学校与书院时有冲毁,文化教育的连续性被打断;众多承载文化传承之祠庙、古迹被冲无遗,破坏了信仰文化的多元性及文化发展的载体;诸类水体的相继湮废,虽推动了追忆或忧思诗章的勃兴,也在一定程度上桎梏了文化发展的生机,官方的补救性行为并未扭转文化发展的困境。
明清時期,開封城及其近郊頻遭黃河水患,學校與書院時有遲燬,文化教育的連續性被打斷;衆多承載文化傳承之祠廟、古跡被遲無遺,破壞瞭信仰文化的多元性及文化髮展的載體;諸類水體的相繼湮廢,雖推動瞭追憶或憂思詩章的勃興,也在一定程度上桎梏瞭文化髮展的生機,官方的補救性行為併未扭轉文化髮展的睏境。
명청시기,개봉성급기근교빈조황하수환,학교여서원시유충훼,문화교육적련속성피타단;음다승재문화전승지사묘、고적피충무유,파배료신앙문화적다원성급문화발전적재체;제류수체적상계인폐,수추동료추억혹우사시장적발흥,야재일정정도상질곡료문화발전적생궤,관방적보구성행위병미뉴전문화발전적곤경。
During Ming and Qing Dynasties, Kaifeng city and its suburbs were often attacked by flood from the Huanghe River. With schools damaged, cultural education was always discontinued. With many temples and historical places-which bear the mark of cultural heritage-flooded away, the bearer of various cultures was destroyed. Various water bodies silted one after another, pushing the prosperity of retrospect and melancholy poems, yet hindering the vitality of cultural development to some extent. Shamefully, the official remedial actions did not reverse the plight.