西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）
西南交通大學學報（社會科學版）
서남교통대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
5期
35-39
,共5页
清代文学%乾嘉学派%黄文旸%扬州%《扫垢山房诗钞》%姚鼐%阮元
清代文學%乾嘉學派%黃文旸%颺州%《掃垢山房詩鈔》%姚鼐%阮元
청대문학%건가학파%황문양%양주%《소구산방시초》%요내%원원
literature in Qing dynasty%Qianjia School%Huang Wenyang%Yangzhou%Poetry at Shaogoushanfang%Yao Nai%Ruan Yuan
乾隆元年正月十六日黄文旸出生于扬州甘泉一个破落盐商家庭，肄业于梅花书院，师事桐城派古文家姚鼐。他少负才名，胸怀利济天下之心，深谙八股为文之道，却屡试不售。其诗、古文、词曲享有时誉，颇受当道赏识。除总理扬州词曲删改局校曲事和参纂《甘泉县志》外，嘉庆年间他先后被两淮盐运使曾燠和浙江巡抚阮元延为座上宾，并应后者荐举，北上阙里，教授第七十三代衍圣公孔庆镕经文。
乾隆元年正月十六日黃文旸齣生于颺州甘泉一箇破落鹽商傢庭，肄業于梅花書院，師事桐城派古文傢姚鼐。他少負纔名，胸懷利濟天下之心，深諳八股為文之道，卻屢試不售。其詩、古文、詞麯享有時譽，頗受噹道賞識。除總理颺州詞麯刪改跼校麯事和參纂《甘泉縣誌》外，嘉慶年間他先後被兩淮鹽運使曾燠和浙江巡撫阮元延為座上賓，併應後者薦舉，北上闕裏，教授第七十三代衍聖公孔慶镕經文。
건륭원년정월십륙일황문양출생우양주감천일개파락염상가정，이업우매화서원，사사동성파고문가요내。타소부재명，흉부리제천하지심，심암팔고위문지도，각루시불수。기시、고문、사곡향유시예，파수당도상식。제총리양주사곡산개국교곡사화삼찬《감천현지》외，가경년간타선후피량회염운사증욱화절강순무원원연위좌상빈，병응후자천거，북상궐리，교수제칠십삼대연골공공경용경문。
Born into a family of a bankrupted salt merchant in Yangzhou in the first year of Emperor Qianlong,Huang Wenyang studied at Meihua Academy as a student of Yao Nai,a well-known essay writer. Huang Wenyang showed great talent at a very early age,had an ambitious plan,and displayed a good command of Baguwen( Eight Part Essay). However,he failed in many imperial examinations. His achievements in poetry,essay,ci and drama had been well recognized. He served as a chief at Yangzhou Drama Censorship Administration,checking dramas from the dynasties of Yuan,Ming and Qing,and editing Local Record of Ganquan County. He was also entertained as a distinguished guest by Zeng Yu and Ruan Yuan,two high rank officials at that time,and with their recommendations he gave lectures on important scriptures to Kong Qingrong,the 73rd generation descendent of Confucius.
