CAJ | 학술논문

利用参与式农村评估法和方差分析法，建立了土地流转感知评价指标体系，研究了三峡库区不同生计方式农户的土地流转感知指数，分析了不同生计方式农户的土地流转感知指数差异及原因．结果表明，三峡库区农户生计方式单一，生计多样化指数仅为3.75，河谷平坝区、低山丘陵区、中高方山区的农户非农户水平依次降低，非农活动均以外出打工为主；随着地势升高，农户的土地流转质量感知、关注度感知等呈递减规律；随农户非农化水平提高，农户的土地流转质量感知、关注度感知等呈递减规律，农户的土地流转变化感知、土地流转现状参与感知呈递增规律；不同区域、不同生计方式农户的土地流转必要认知感都较高．
이용삼여식농촌평고법화방차분석법，건립료토지류전감지평개지표체계，연구료삼협고구불동생계방식농호적토지류전감지지수，분석료불동생계방식농호적토지류전감지지수차이급원인．결과표명，삼협고구농호생계방식단일，생계다양화지수부위3.75，하곡평패구、저산구릉구、중고방산구적농호비농호수평의차강저，비농활동균이외출타공위주；수착지세승고，농호적토지류전질량감지、관주도감지등정체감규률；수농호비농화수평제고，농호적토지류전질량감지、관주도감지등정체감규률，농호적토지류전변화감지、토지류전현상삼여감지정체증규률；불동구역、불동생계방식농호적토지류전필요인지감도교고．
By using participatory rural appraisal method and variance analysis method , this paper establishes the evaluation index system of land circulation perception and studies the perception index of farmers' land circulation of different means of livelihood in Three Gorges Reservoir Area , and the differences and reasons of land circulation perception index of different means of livelihood are analysed . The research shows that :in Three Gorges Reservoir Area , farmers'livelihood way is single , livelihood diversification index was 3.75 , non-farm level in valley Pingba , hilly areas , high mountain farmers are lower , and non-agricultural activities are mainly migrant workers . As the altitude increased , the perceived quality and attention perception are depressive rule . With the farmers' non-agricultural level increasing , perceived quality , land circulation attention perception are degressive rule . But the changing perception and participant perception of the land transfer are increasing law . Farmers in different regions of different means of livelihood , the necessary understanding feeling of land transfer is high .