CAJ | 학술논문

目的：是实践活动主体在活动之前有意识设计的活动结果，目标则是对目的的具体化，体育的目的与目标同样如此。美国体育的目的从属于教育的目的，体育的目标从属于教育的目标。对美国体育的目的和目标进行梳理的基础上进行中外对比，提出应当借鉴美国个人取向的体育目标设置，以“育人”作为唯一的目的建立多元的目标体系。并且在借鉴基础上建立本土化的体育目标体系。
목적：시실천활동주체재활동지전유의식설계적활동결과，목표칙시대목적적구체화，체육적목적여목표동양여차。미국체육적목적종속우교육적목적，체육적목표종속우교육적목표。대미국체육적목적화목표진행소리적기출상진행중외대비，제출응당차감미국개인취향적체육목표설치，이“육인”작위유일적목적건립다원적목표체계。병차재차감기출상건립본토화적체육목표체계。
A goal is the result of an activity consciously designed by the subject of the practical activity before the activity, while an objective is the materialization of a goal, and so are sport goals and objectives. American sport goals are subordinate to education goals, while its sport objectives are subordinate to education objectives. Based on their collation of American sport goals and objectives, the authors made a Sino-US comparison, and put forward that China should learn from America’s individual-oriented sport objective settings, establish a multi-objective system by basing the sole goal on “people education”, and build a localized sport objective system based on such learning.