体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2014年
5期
58-62
,共5页
体育社会学%身体技术%身体抵抗%太极拳%质性研究
體育社會學%身體技術%身體牴抗%太極拳%質性研究
체육사회학%신체기술%신체저항%태겁권%질성연구
sports sociology%body technique%body resistance%Taijiquan%qualitative research
研究以马塞尔·莫斯、皮埃尔·布尔迪、米歇尔·福柯等人的身体技术理论为基础,以质性研究方法为主要手段,采用参与观察与深度访谈,对日本千叶县太极拳教室中不同水平学员,在太极拳身体技术习得过程中的实际情况进行调查,以检验太极拳身体技术的习得与社会结构,以及与身体抵抗之间的关系。通过研究表明太极拳身体技术的习得不仅是通过权威的模仿、惯习的规则化、规训等社会结构来进行复制,而且还包括身体构造而引发的身体抵抗在内的诸多因素。
研究以馬塞爾·莫斯、皮埃爾·佈爾迪、米歇爾·福柯等人的身體技術理論為基礎,以質性研究方法為主要手段,採用參與觀察與深度訪談,對日本韆葉縣太極拳教室中不同水平學員,在太極拳身體技術習得過程中的實際情況進行調查,以檢驗太極拳身體技術的習得與社會結構,以及與身體牴抗之間的關繫。通過研究錶明太極拳身體技術的習得不僅是通過權威的模倣、慣習的規則化、規訓等社會結構來進行複製,而且還包括身體構造而引髮的身體牴抗在內的諸多因素。
연구이마새이·막사、피애이·포이적、미헐이·복가등인적신체기술이론위기출,이질성연구방법위주요수단,채용삼여관찰여심도방담,대일본천협현태겁권교실중불동수평학원,재태겁권신체기술습득과정중적실제정황진행조사,이검험태겁권신체기술적습득여사회결구,이급여신체저항지간적관계。통과연구표명태겁권신체기술적습득불부시통과권위적모방、관습적규칙화、규훈등사회결구래진행복제,이차환포괄신체구조이인발적신체저항재내적제다인소。
Based on body technique theories by MarcellMauss, Pierre Bourdieu and Michel Foucault etc, by using qualitative research methods as main means, and by means of participant observation and in-depth interview, the author investigated the actual conditions of students at different levels in a Taijiquan classroom in Chiba prefecture of Japan in the proves of Taijiquan technique acquisition, so as to test the relations between the acquisition of Tai-jiquan body techniques and social structure as well as body resistance. The author revealed that the acquisition of Taijiquan body techniques is not only copying via such social structures as authority imitation, habit regularization, discipline etc, but also including many factors (including body resistance induced by body structure).