河海大学学报(自然科学版)
河海大學學報(自然科學版)
하해대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HOHAI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCES)
2014年
5期
433-438
,共6页
田圆%吉伯海%杨沐野%傅中秋%姜竹生
田圓%吉伯海%楊沐野%傅中鞦%薑竹生
전원%길백해%양목야%부중추%강죽생
钢桥面板%竖向加劲肋%角焊缝%疲劳试验
鋼橋麵闆%豎嚮加勁肋%角銲縫%疲勞試驗
강교면판%수향가경륵%각한봉%피로시험
steel bridge deck%vertical stiffener%fillet weld%fatigue test
为研究钢桥面板顶板与竖向加劲肋连接角焊缝的疲劳性能,采用机械型振动疲劳试验机对制作的9个试件进行等幅疲劳加载,并通过名义应力和热点应力2种方法对试件焊缝疲劳性能进行评价。试验结果表明:疲劳荷载作用下,试件疲劳裂纹开展路径均从焊趾处萌生、沿焊趾开展、最终垂直于焊趾沿板横向往两侧对称扩展。采用名义应力法时,试验结果均位于JSSC-G疲劳强度为50 MPa的S-N曲线上方;采用热点应力法时,试验结果均位于Eurocode 3规范疲劳强度为100 MPa的S-N曲线上方。建议本试验构件疲劳细节的角焊缝疲劳强度取名义应力50 MPa、热点应力100 MPa。
為研究鋼橋麵闆頂闆與豎嚮加勁肋連接角銲縫的疲勞性能,採用機械型振動疲勞試驗機對製作的9箇試件進行等幅疲勞加載,併通過名義應力和熱點應力2種方法對試件銲縫疲勞性能進行評價。試驗結果錶明:疲勞荷載作用下,試件疲勞裂紋開展路徑均從銲趾處萌生、沿銲趾開展、最終垂直于銲趾沿闆橫嚮往兩側對稱擴展。採用名義應力法時,試驗結果均位于JSSC-G疲勞彊度為50 MPa的S-N麯線上方;採用熱點應力法時,試驗結果均位于Eurocode 3規範疲勞彊度為100 MPa的S-N麯線上方。建議本試驗構件疲勞細節的角銲縫疲勞彊度取名義應力50 MPa、熱點應力100 MPa。
위연구강교면판정판여수향가경륵련접각한봉적피로성능,채용궤계형진동피로시험궤대제작적9개시건진행등폭피로가재,병통과명의응력화열점응력2충방법대시건한봉피로성능진행평개。시험결과표명:피로하재작용하,시건피로렬문개전로경균종한지처맹생、연한지개전、최종수직우한지연판횡향왕량측대칭확전。채용명의응역법시,시험결과균위우JSSC-G피로강도위50 MPa적S-N곡선상방;채용열점응역법시,시험결과균위우Eurocode 3규범피로강도위100 MPa적S-N곡선상방。건의본시험구건피로세절적각한봉피로강도취명의응력50 MPa、열점응력100 MPa。
In order to study the fatigue performance of a steel bridge deck and a vertical stiffener connection fillet weld, a mechanical vibration fatigue testing machine was used to test nine specimens with constant amplitude fatigue loading, and the fatigue performance of the welds of the specimens was evaluated with two methods, the nominal stress and hot spot stress methods. The test results show that, under the fatigue load, the specimens’ fatigue crack initiation occurs on the weld toe, and then the cracks grow along the weld toe and finally extend in bilateral symmetrical manner along the plate transverse, which is perpendicular to the weld edge. With the nominal stress method, the test results are above the S-N curve in JSSC-G, which has a fatigue strength of 50 MPa. With the hot spot stress method, the test results are above the S-N curve in Eurocode 3 specification, which has a fatigue strength of 100 MPa. The results suggest that the fatigue strength of the fillet weld of the test specimens’ fatigue details should be set at 50 MPa for nominal stress and 100 MPa for hot spot stress.