福建农业学报
福建農業學報
복건농업학보
FUJIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
8期
768-773
,共6页
叶学军%邱宏端%林新坚%贾宪波%陈济琛
葉學軍%邱宏耑%林新堅%賈憲波%陳濟琛
협학군%구굉단%림신견%가헌파%진제침
洗涤厂%可培养中度嗜热菌%分离%鉴定%多样性
洗滌廠%可培養中度嗜熱菌%分離%鑒定%多樣性
세조엄%가배양중도기열균%분리%감정%다양성
laundry factory%culturable mesophilic bacteria%isolation%identification%diversity
为考查洗涤厂热废水排放口土壤在常年人为热环境下的可培养嗜热菌的多样性,采集洗涤厂热废水排放口附近的湿热泥土,应用不同培养基分离纯化泥土中的可培养嗜热菌,并对获得的纯培养细菌进行16S rDNA鉴定和系统发育相关分析。结果表明:分离纯化得到的29株不同表型的纯培养菌株均属于坚壁菌门芽孢杆菌纲,归属于5个属11个种,分别是地芽孢杆菌属 Geobacillus 3个种,芽孢杆菌属 Bacillus 3个种,无氧芽孢杆菌属 Anoxybacillus 3个种,解脲芽孢杆菌属Ureibacillus 1个种和高温放线菌属 Thermoactinomyces 1个种,属种多样性丰富,菌株资源具有潜在开发应用价值。
為攷查洗滌廠熱廢水排放口土壤在常年人為熱環境下的可培養嗜熱菌的多樣性,採集洗滌廠熱廢水排放口附近的濕熱泥土,應用不同培養基分離純化泥土中的可培養嗜熱菌,併對穫得的純培養細菌進行16S rDNA鑒定和繫統髮育相關分析。結果錶明:分離純化得到的29株不同錶型的純培養菌株均屬于堅壁菌門芽孢桿菌綱,歸屬于5箇屬11箇種,分彆是地芽孢桿菌屬 Geobacillus 3箇種,芽孢桿菌屬 Bacillus 3箇種,無氧芽孢桿菌屬 Anoxybacillus 3箇種,解脲芽孢桿菌屬Ureibacillus 1箇種和高溫放線菌屬 Thermoactinomyces 1箇種,屬種多樣性豐富,菌株資源具有潛在開髮應用價值。
위고사세조엄열폐수배방구토양재상년인위열배경하적가배양기열균적다양성,채집세조엄열폐수배방구부근적습열니토,응용불동배양기분리순화니토중적가배양기열균,병대획득적순배양세균진행16S rDNA감정화계통발육상관분석。결과표명:분리순화득도적29주불동표형적순배양균주균속우견벽균문아포간균강,귀속우5개속11개충,분별시지아포간균속 Geobacillus 3개충,아포간균속 Bacillus 3개충,무양아포간균속 Anoxybacillus 3개충,해뇨아포간균속Ureibacillus 1개충화고온방선균속 Thermoactinomyces 1개충,속충다양성봉부,균주자원구유잠재개발응용개치。
To investigate the diversity of mesophilic bacteria resulting from constant thermal conditions , the soil sample was collected at outfall of thermal wastewater from laundry factory .The culturable mesophilic bacteria were isolated with different medium to obtain pure culture , identified by 16S rDNA and the data were analyzed in phylogenetic tree .The results showed that the 29 strains in pure culture were obtained from the thermal wastewater outfall soil with different phenotype .The strains were classified into Bacilli ,attributed to 5 genus and 11 species , including three species of Geobacillus ,three species of Bacillus ,three species of Anoxybacillus ,one species of Ureibacillus ,and one species of Thermoactinomyces .The diversity of species was rich ,and the resources of species would have potential in practical application .