石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
122-124
,共3页
轮式卡瓦%带压作业装置%连续加载%不压井作业
輪式卡瓦%帶壓作業裝置%連續加載%不壓井作業
륜식잡와%대압작업장치%련속가재%불압정작업
wheel slip%snubbing device%continuous loading%snubbing service
普通不压井设备采用固定卡管器和游动卡管器交替夹卡实现管柱起下作业,导致设备操作程序多,速度慢。为此,研制了轮式卡瓦连续加载带压作业装置。设计了加载控制系统和井口密封防喷系统,形成了液压马达驱动滚动头连续滚压的加载控制技术以及内置自封式球封和半全封组合而成的井口密封防喷技术,实现了低压井管柱快速起下和密封防喷,具有加载效率高、作业速度快、安全可靠等优点。现场应用表明,该装置可满足低压不压井作业需要。
普通不壓井設備採用固定卡管器和遊動卡管器交替夾卡實現管柱起下作業,導緻設備操作程序多,速度慢。為此,研製瞭輪式卡瓦連續加載帶壓作業裝置。設計瞭加載控製繫統和井口密封防噴繫統,形成瞭液壓馬達驅動滾動頭連續滾壓的加載控製技術以及內置自封式毬封和半全封組閤而成的井口密封防噴技術,實現瞭低壓井管柱快速起下和密封防噴,具有加載效率高、作業速度快、安全可靠等優點。現場應用錶明,該裝置可滿足低壓不壓井作業需要。
보통불압정설비채용고정잡관기화유동잡관기교체협잡실현관주기하작업,도치설비조작정서다,속도만。위차,연제료륜식잡와련속가재대압작업장치。설계료가재공제계통화정구밀봉방분계통,형성료액압마체구동곤동두련속곤압적가재공제기술이급내치자봉식구봉화반전봉조합이성적정구밀봉방분기술,실현료저압정관주쾌속기하화밀봉방분,구유가재효솔고、작업속도쾌、안전가고등우점。현장응용표명,해장치가만족저압불압정작업수요。
For a common snubbing device,to carry out manager of moving pipe by ifxed clamping and the sliding clamping device’s alternating clamp operations leads to many slow operating produces.Wheel slip continuous loading snubbing device was developed, it was designed a loading control system and a wellhead sealing blowout prevention system, can load control through hydraulic motor driven head rolling, and seal blowout prevention technology consistsing of built-in self sealed ball wellhead seal-ing and semi closed,realize the pipe column clamp quickly,and pipe column sealing blowout preventer. The advantages of device is high loading efifciency, fast speed, safety and reliability. The ifeld application results show that the design of device meeting the needs of low snubbing operation.