东方论坛
東方論罈
동방론단
ORIENTAL FORUM
2014年
2期
32-36,61
,共6页
新中国成立前夕%中国史家%美国汉学
新中國成立前夕%中國史傢%美國漢學
신중국성립전석%중국사가%미국한학
on the eve of the founding of new China%Chinese historians%returned to their own countries%reason
自太平洋战争爆发后，中国学人赴美渐成潮流。在这股赴美洪流之中，不乏从事中国文史研究之人。值得注意的是，大多数赴美中国史家都在1949年新中国成立前后相继归国。促使大多数赴美的中国史家最终选择归国之原因主要有美国汉学的边缘性及其薄弱、美国对华人学者的歧视、中国史家强烈高亢的民族意识、新中国的吸引与积极召唤等。
自太平洋戰爭爆髮後，中國學人赴美漸成潮流。在這股赴美洪流之中，不乏從事中國文史研究之人。值得註意的是，大多數赴美中國史傢都在1949年新中國成立前後相繼歸國。促使大多數赴美的中國史傢最終選擇歸國之原因主要有美國漢學的邊緣性及其薄弱、美國對華人學者的歧視、中國史傢彊烈高亢的民族意識、新中國的吸引與積極召喚等。
자태평양전쟁폭발후，중국학인부미점성조류。재저고부미홍류지중，불핍종사중국문사연구지인。치득주의적시，대다수부미중국사가도재1949년신중국성립전후상계귀국。촉사대다수부미적중국사가최종선택귀국지원인주요유미국한학적변연성급기박약、미국대화인학자적기시、중국사가강렬고항적민족의식、신중국적흡인여적겁소환등。
Since the outbreak of the Pacific War, Chinese scholars to the United States had gradually become a trend.In this tide of to the united states, there were many persons who engaged in cultural and historical study. Notably, most of Chinese historians in the United States has returned to their own countries before or after the founding of new China.There are the following reasons why most of Chinese historians in the United States ifnally chose to return to their own countries:Sinology in the united states was very weak and in the edge of academic,there had discrimination against Chinese scholars in the united states, Chinese historians had strongly national consciousness, New China's attraction and positive call on.
