CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨针对性心理护理干预对急性心肌梗死（ AMI）患者的影响。方法：将194例AMI患者随机分为观察组和对照组各97例，对照组给予常规治疗、护理，观察组在此基础上给予针对性心理护理干预，观察比较两组临床症状、不良心理缓解时间、治疗效果及并发症发生情况。结果：两组临床症状、不良心理缓解时间、治疗效果及并发症发生情况比较差异均有统计学意义（P＜0．01）。结论：对AMI患者实施针对性心理护理干预，可明显改善患者临床症状，缩短不良心理缓解时间，提高临床疗效，减少并发症发生，从而提高患者生活质量。
목적：탐토침대성심리호리간예대급성심기경사（ AMI）환자적영향。방법：장194례AMI환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조각97례，대조조급여상규치료、호리，관찰조재차기출상급여침대성심리호리간예，관찰비교량조림상증상、불양심리완해시간、치료효과급병발증발생정황。결과：량조림상증상、불양심리완해시간、치료효과급병발증발생정황비교차이균유통계학의의（P＜0．01）。결론：대AMI환자실시침대성심리호리간예，가명현개선환자림상증상，축단불양심리완해시간，제고림상료효，감소병발증발생，종이제고환자생활질량。
Objective:To study the effect of the targeted psychological nursing intervention on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods:194 patients with AMI were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group (97 cases in each group). The routine treatment and nursing care was given to the patients in the control group and the targeted psychological nursing intervention was additionally implemented in the observation group .The clinical symptoms,the relief time of unhealthy psychology ,treatment effect and inci-dence of complications were compared between the two groups .Results:There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the clinical symptoms,the relief time of unhealthy psychology,treatment effect and incidence of complications between the two groups (P <0.01).Conclusion:The targeted psychological nursing intervention on AMI patients can significantly relieve the clinical symptoms ,shorten the relief time of unhealthy psychology ,enhance the clinical efficacy and reduce complications so as to improve the quality of life of the patients .