电光与控制
電光與控製
전광여공제
ELECTRONICS OPTICS & CONTROL
2014年
4期
52-55,96
,共5页
姜璐%于运治%陈勇
薑璐%于運治%陳勇
강로%우운치%진용
惯性导航系统%水平阻尼%自适应阻尼网络%动态性能
慣性導航繫統%水平阻尼%自適應阻尼網絡%動態性能
관성도항계통%수평조니%자괄응조니망락%동태성능
inertial navigation system%level damping%adaptive damping network%dynamic performance
舰船惯性导航系统根据运动状态在水平阻尼和无阻尼两种工作状态间转换,载体运动加速度引起的系统误差和状态转换时产生的超调误差会导致惯导的动态性能变差。针对传统阻尼方法的局限性,采用自适应控制方法设计了平台式惯导的水平阻尼网络,根据运动加速度的大小,适时改变阻尼网络参数,使舰船机动造成的系统误差最小,并相应提出了抑制状态转换超调误差的方法。理论分析与仿真结果表明,该方法能有效改善惯导的动态性能。
艦船慣性導航繫統根據運動狀態在水平阻尼和無阻尼兩種工作狀態間轉換,載體運動加速度引起的繫統誤差和狀態轉換時產生的超調誤差會導緻慣導的動態性能變差。針對傳統阻尼方法的跼限性,採用自適應控製方法設計瞭平檯式慣導的水平阻尼網絡,根據運動加速度的大小,適時改變阻尼網絡參數,使艦船機動造成的繫統誤差最小,併相應提齣瞭抑製狀態轉換超調誤差的方法。理論分析與倣真結果錶明,該方法能有效改善慣導的動態性能。
함선관성도항계통근거운동상태재수평조니화무조니량충공작상태간전환,재체운동가속도인기적계통오차화상태전환시산생적초조오차회도치관도적동태성능변차。침대전통조니방법적국한성,채용자괄응공제방법설계료평태식관도적수평조니망락,근거운동가속도적대소,괄시개변조니망락삼수,사함선궤동조성적계통오차최소,병상응제출료억제상태전환초조오차적방법。이론분석여방진결과표명,해방법능유효개선관도적동태성능。
The inertial navigation system (INS) of ships switches between two modes of undamped navigation and horizontal-damped navigation according to the state of motion,during which the system error caused by the acceleration of the ship and the overshoot error resulted from the frequent switches between two modes may degrade the dynamic performance of the INS .Considering the limitations of traditional damping method,the adaptive control method was applied to design a level damping network of platform inertial navigation .The damping network parameters were changed adaptively according to the acceleration,thus to make the system error minimum.And a method for restraining the overshoot error caused by mode switching was also proposed .Theoretical analysis and simulation result shows that the method can improve the dynamic performance of the INS effectively .