CAJ | 학술논문

民营资本对于战略性新兴产业的发展具有重要支持作用。当前，由于战略新兴产业对科技研发能力、高端国际人才、雄厚资金储备有较高要求，使民营企业在进入战略性新兴产业时遭遇诸多瓶颈，具体体现在企业缺乏相应的科学管理体系，自主创新能力不足，融资渠道不畅，高端人才短缺，规模经济优势难以形成，缺乏国际视野。民营企业应根据选择进入的战略新兴产业的发展现状、特点以及自身所具资源优势选择不同的推进策略，利用自身优势采取自主发展模式，利用资本优势弥补技术劣势，充分利用政府给予的优惠政策，提高民营企业家的创新意识，开展国际合作，通过国际间的合作全面强化企业的科技实力。
민영자본대우전략성신흥산업적발전구유중요지지작용。당전，유우전략신흥산업대과기연발능력、고단국제인재、웅후자금저비유교고요구，사민영기업재진입전략성신흥산업시조우제다병경，구체체현재기업결핍상응적과학관리체계，자주창신능력불족，융자거도불창，고단인재단결，규모경제우세난이형성，결핍국제시야。민영기업응근거선택진입적전략신흥산업적발전현상、특점이급자신소구자원우세선택불동적추진책략，이용자신우세채취자주발전모식，이용자본우세미보기술열세，충분이용정부급여적우혜정책，제고민영기업가적창신의식，개전국제합작，통과국제간적합작전면강화기업적과기실력。
Private capital plays an important supportive role in the development of strategic emerging industries. However, it encounters a lot of obstacles when investing in the industries, which require strong technology development ability, high-end international talents and abun-dant financial reserves. The restrictions to the enterprises include the lack of a scientific management system, weak independent innovation ca-pacity, narrow financing channels, high-end talent shortage, and the absence of advantage of economies of scale and an international perspective. Private enterprises should select different strategies in accordance with the development status and characteristics of the emerging industries they chose to enter and their own resource strengths. They should adopt an independent development pattern based on their own resource advan-tages, make up the technological disadvantage with capital strengths, fully utilize preferential policies provided by the government, improve the innovation awareness of entrepreneurs, and cooperate with international partners to consolidate their technology strengths.