CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨电子支气管镜冷冻治疗支气管内膜结核支气管狭窄的护理.方法总结28例电子支气管镜冷冻治疗支气管内膜结核支气管狭窄的护理经验,重点加强心理护理和呼吸道护理,做好术前准备、注意术中不良反应、术后呼吸道护理,从而提高患者的依从性,有效预防并发症的发生.结果本组所有患者均接受治疗,术后8例痰中带血丝,在未予特殊处理情况下均痊愈.所有参加研究的28例患者,有少数有畏惧心理,经过辅导均接受治疗,说明正确的护理,能提高患者的依从性及手术的成功率.结论电子支气管镜冷冻治疗在治疗支气管内膜结核支气管狭窄、改善临床症状、促使肺组织复张上效果良好,通过术前、术中、术后有效护理,能提高患者的依从性及手术的成功率,减少手术后并发症.
목적 탐토전자지기관경냉동치료지기관내막결핵지기관협착적호리.방법 총결28례전자지기관경냉동치료지기관내막결핵지기관협착적호리경험,중점가강심리호리화호흡도호리,주호술전준비、주의술중불량반응、술후호흡도호리,종이제고환자적의종성,유효예방병발증적발생.결과 본조소유환자균접수치료,술후8례담중대혈사,재미여특수처리정황하균전유.소유삼가연구적28례환자,유소수유외구심리,경과보도균접수치료,설명정학적호리,능제고환자적의종성급수술적성공솔.결론 전자지기관경냉동치료재치료지기관내막결핵지기관협착、개선림상증상、촉사폐조직복장상효과량호,통과술전、술중、술후유효호리,능제고환자적의종성급수술적성공솔,감소수술후병발증.
Objective To explore nursing care of electronic bronchoscopic cryotherapy in the treatment of bronchial stenosis secondary to endobronchial tuberculosis.Methods The nursing experience on electronic bronchoscopic cryotherapy for bronchial stenosis secondary to endobronchial tuberculosis was summarized.Mental nursing and respiratory care were strengthened,preoperative preparation was done well,respiratory nursing was carefully performed to improve patient compliance,intraoperative and postoperative adverse reactions were carefully observed,and complications were effectively prevented.Results All the patients received treatment.8 patients developed postoperative blood stained sputum and were finally cured without special treatment.A minority of 28 participants had feeling of scare and accepted treatment after counseling.Correct nursing care improved patient compliance and the success rate of surgery.Conclusions Electronic bronchoscopic cryotherapy for bronchial stenosis secondary to endobronchial tuberculosis improve clinical symptoms and promote lung reexpansion.Effective perioperative nursing can improve patient compliance and success rate of surgery and reduce postoperative complications.