当代化工
噹代化工
당대화공
CONTEMPORARY CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
9期
1820-1822,1825
,共4页
刘初春%马兴义%徐正安
劉初春%馬興義%徐正安
류초춘%마흥의%서정안
汽油质量升级%欧-Ⅴ%污染物%辛烷值
汽油質量升級%歐-Ⅴ%汙染物%辛烷值
기유질량승급%구-Ⅴ%오염물%신완치
Gasoline quality upgrading%Euro Ⅴstandard%Pollutant%Octane number
介绍了发达国家目前汽油质量的水平及质量升级过程,分析了汽油中存在的有毒物质及对大气污染的形式、化学形态,也介绍了发达国家目前所推广的汽油辛烷值等级,提出了借鉴发达国家的质量升级经验,适度放宽汽油中烯烃、芳烃含量,结合我国自己的国情,实现清洁与经济的统一,建议国家、生产企业、消费者积极推广中低档汽油的使用。
介紹瞭髮達國傢目前汽油質量的水平及質量升級過程,分析瞭汽油中存在的有毒物質及對大氣汙染的形式、化學形態,也介紹瞭髮達國傢目前所推廣的汽油辛烷值等級,提齣瞭藉鑒髮達國傢的質量升級經驗,適度放寬汽油中烯烴、芳烴含量,結閤我國自己的國情,實現清潔與經濟的統一,建議國傢、生產企業、消費者積極推廣中低檔汽油的使用。
개소료발체국가목전기유질량적수평급질량승급과정,분석료기유중존재적유독물질급대대기오염적형식、화학형태,야개소료발체국가목전소추엄적기유신완치등급,제출료차감발체국가적질량승급경험,괄도방관기유중희경、방경함량,결합아국자기적국정,실현청길여경제적통일,건의국가、생산기업、소비자적겁추엄중저당기유적사용。
Current quality grades of motor gasoline and its upgrading process in the developed countries were introduced;air pollutant and its chemical forms caused by the poisonous component existing in gasoline were analyzed;main RON grades of gasoline in developed countries were introduced; gasoline quality upgrading experiences of developed countries were put forward. Based on our national conditions, the limitation of olefin and aromatic contents in the gasoline should be properly relaxed, middle or low RON grade gasoline should be widely used.