山西医药杂志
山西醫藥雜誌
산서의약잡지
SHANXI MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
18期
2129-2131
,共3页
癌 ,非小细胞肺%肿瘤标志物%抗肿瘤联合化疗方案
癌 ,非小細胞肺%腫瘤標誌物%抗腫瘤聯閤化療方案
암 ,비소세포폐%종류표지물%항종류연합화료방안
Carcinoma,non-small-cell lung%Tumor markers%Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols
目的:探讨血清癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖原抗原125(CA125)和细胞角质蛋白(CYFBA21-Ⅰ)对晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC )患者化疗疗效的预测价值。方法采用回顾性调查研究的方法收集2007年1月至2013年12月山西省肿瘤医院新发的98例肺癌(Ⅲb~Ⅳ期)患者化疗前及化疗后的血清标本,应用酶联免疫吸附法检测血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1水平,并进一步探讨上述肿瘤标志物浓度变化和疗效之间的关系。结果①3种肿瘤标志物水平在检测时明显高于界值,腺癌中CEA水平高于鳞癌,而其CA125和CYFBA21-1水平低于鳞癌,差异均具有统计学意义。②化疗后,患者血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1均明显下降,差异有统计学意义( P <0.05)。③疗效评价为完全缓解(CR)和部分缓解(PR)的患者血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1浓度均明显下降,差异有统计学意义( P <0.05);疗效评价为疾病稳定(SD )的患者3种肿瘤标志物水平虽略有升高,但差异无统计学意义( P >0.05);疗效评价为疾病进展(PD )的患者化疗后3种肿瘤标志物水平均显著升高( P <0.05)。④3种肿瘤标志物浓度变化与疗效间均存在具有统计学意义的正相关关系。结论血清CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1水平与肺癌的病理学类型有关,同时对化疗疗效有一定的评估价值。
目的:探討血清癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖原抗原125(CA125)和細胞角質蛋白(CYFBA21-Ⅰ)對晚期非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC )患者化療療效的預測價值。方法採用迴顧性調查研究的方法收集2007年1月至2013年12月山西省腫瘤醫院新髮的98例肺癌(Ⅲb~Ⅳ期)患者化療前及化療後的血清標本,應用酶聯免疫吸附法檢測血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1水平,併進一步探討上述腫瘤標誌物濃度變化和療效之間的關繫。結果①3種腫瘤標誌物水平在檢測時明顯高于界值,腺癌中CEA水平高于鱗癌,而其CA125和CYFBA21-1水平低于鱗癌,差異均具有統計學意義。②化療後,患者血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1均明顯下降,差異有統計學意義( P <0.05)。③療效評價為完全緩解(CR)和部分緩解(PR)的患者血清中CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1濃度均明顯下降,差異有統計學意義( P <0.05);療效評價為疾病穩定(SD )的患者3種腫瘤標誌物水平雖略有升高,但差異無統計學意義( P >0.05);療效評價為疾病進展(PD )的患者化療後3種腫瘤標誌物水平均顯著升高( P <0.05)。④3種腫瘤標誌物濃度變化與療效間均存在具有統計學意義的正相關關繫。結論血清CEA、CA125和CYFRA21-1水平與肺癌的病理學類型有關,同時對化療療效有一定的評估價值。
목적:탐토혈청암배항원(CEA)、당원항원125(CA125)화세포각질단백(CYFBA21-Ⅰ)대만기비소세포폐암(NSCLC )환자화료료효적예측개치。방법채용회고성조사연구적방법수집2007년1월지2013년12월산서성종류의원신발적98례폐암(Ⅲb~Ⅳ기)환자화료전급화료후적혈청표본,응용매련면역흡부법검측혈청중CEA、CA125화CYFRA21-1수평,병진일보탐토상술종류표지물농도변화화료효지간적관계。결과①3충종류표지물수평재검측시명현고우계치,선암중CEA수평고우린암,이기CA125화CYFBA21-1수평저우린암,차이균구유통계학의의。②화료후,환자혈청중CEA、CA125화CYFRA21-1균명현하강,차이유통계학의의( P <0.05)。③료효평개위완전완해(CR)화부분완해(PR)적환자혈청중CEA、CA125화CYFRA21-1농도균명현하강,차이유통계학의의( P <0.05);료효평개위질병은정(SD )적환자3충종류표지물수평수략유승고,단차이무통계학의의( P >0.05);료효평개위질병진전(PD )적환자화료후3충종류표지물수평균현저승고( P <0.05)。④3충종류표지물농도변화여료효간균존재구유통계학의의적정상관관계。결론혈청CEA、CA125화CYFRA21-1수평여폐암적병이학류형유관,동시대화료료효유일정적평고개치。
Objective To investigate the application value of serum levels of tumor markers such as CEA , CA125 and CYFRA21-1 in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) .Methods The serum sam-ples of 98 cases with NSCLC who staged Ⅲb and Ⅳ during 2007-2013 were collected .The serum levels of three tumor markers of CEA ,CA125 and CYFRA21-1 were detected by ELISA before and after chemotherapy .Results ① Three tumor markers increased obviously in two pathological types of lung cancer when detected before chem - otherapy.②The serum levels of three tumor markers decreased after chemotherapy of NP(P<0.05).③Threeserummarkers decreased significantly in the patients with therapeutic efficacy of CR (complete response) and PR (partial response),but increased in the progress group(PD).All the difference had statistical meaning .Three tumor markers increased slightly in the patients of none effective therapy (SD) group with no statistical difference .④ There existed a positive association between serum markers concentration variance and efficacy ,which was statistically meaningful .Conclusion Three tumor markers were correlated with the pathological type of lung cancer,and they can also be indices for chemotherapy efficacy of the lung cancer.