CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨“开心营”康复模式对精神分裂症住院患者社会功能的影响。方法：将100例精神分裂症住院患者按随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组各50例，对照组给予常规护理，干预组在此基础上给予“开心营”康复模式；比较两组干预前后护理观察量表（ NOSIE-40）评分、抑郁量表（ SSPI）评分和卡尔加里量表评分。结果：经干预后，干预组社会能力、社会兴趣、个人整洁、激惹、精神病表现、退缩及SSPI评分与干预前比较差异均有统计学意义（ P<0.01）；干预组社会兴趣、个人整洁、激惹、退缩及SSPI评分与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义（ P<0.01）。结论：对精神分裂症住院患者实施“开心营”康复模式，对其恢复社会功能有积极作用，值得推广应用。
목적：탐토“개심영”강복모식대정신분렬증주원환자사회공능적영향。방법：장100례정신분렬증주원환자안수궤수자표법분위간예조화대조조각50례，대조조급여상규호리，간예조재차기출상급여“개심영”강복모식；비교량조간예전후호리관찰량표（ NOSIE-40）평분、억욱량표（ SSPI）평분화잡이가리량표평분。결과：경간예후，간예조사회능력、사회흥취、개인정길、격야、정신병표현、퇴축급SSPI평분여간예전비교차이균유통계학의의（ P<0.01）；간예조사회흥취、개인정길、격야、퇴축급SSPI평분여대조조비교차이균유통계학의의（ P<0.01）。결론：대정신분렬증주원환자실시“개심영”강복모식，대기회복사회공능유적겁작용，치득추엄응용。
Objective:To investigate the effect of "happy camp" rehabilitation model on the social function of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Methods:100 hospitalized patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group(50 cases in each group). The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and the "happy camp" rehabilitation model was additionally implemented in the intervention group,the scores of NOSIE-40,SSPI and Calgary scale were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention. Results:There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the patientˊs so-cial ability,social interest,tidiness,irritability,psychosis performance,shrink and score of SSPI before and after the intervention in the in-tervention group(P<0. 01);the comparison of the patientˊs interest,tidiness,irritability,psychosis performance,shrink and score of SSPI was significantly different between the two groups(P<0. 01). Conclusion:The“happy camp“ rehabilitation model has a positive effect on the recovery of the social function of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia.