石油化工腐蚀与防护
石油化工腐蝕與防護
석유화공부식여방호
PETROCHEMICAL CORROSION AND PROTECTION
2012年
5期
47-48
,共2页
换热器%牺牲阳极%防腐涂料
換熱器%犧牲暘極%防腐塗料
환열기%희생양겁%방부도료
heat exchanger%sacrificing anode%corrosion-resistant coating
换热器是石油化工行业的重要设备,它的腐蚀及保护对设备的长周期运行有着重要的意义;由于近年来加工原油中的硫、酸及杂质含量越来越高,对炼油换热设备的防腐蚀性能及材料的选择提出了更高的要求。文章对采用专用涂料与牺牲阳极综合保护法进行了阐述,该方法工艺方案和特点是:表面处理要彻底,合理选取保护电流密度,按设计要求确定阳极块,控制好湿度和温度,涂料施工严格按照SHY-99涂料工艺进行,确保综合防护的效果。
換熱器是石油化工行業的重要設備,它的腐蝕及保護對設備的長週期運行有著重要的意義;由于近年來加工原油中的硫、痠及雜質含量越來越高,對煉油換熱設備的防腐蝕性能及材料的選擇提齣瞭更高的要求。文章對採用專用塗料與犧牲暘極綜閤保護法進行瞭闡述,該方法工藝方案和特點是:錶麵處理要徹底,閤理選取保護電流密度,按設計要求確定暘極塊,控製好濕度和溫度,塗料施工嚴格按照SHY-99塗料工藝進行,確保綜閤防護的效果。
환열기시석유화공행업적중요설비,타적부식급보호대설비적장주기운행유착중요적의의;유우근년래가공원유중적류、산급잡질함량월래월고,대련유환열설비적방부식성능급재료적선택제출료경고적요구。문장대채용전용도료여희생양겁종합보호법진행료천술,해방법공예방안화특점시:표면처리요철저,합리선취보호전류밀도,안설계요구학정양겁괴,공제호습도화온도,도료시공엄격안조SHY-99도료공예진행,학보종합방호적효과。
Heat exchanger is the important equipment in petrochemical industries,whose corrosion protection plays an important role in ensuring the long-term operation of the equipment.As refiners are processing crude oils with increasing sulfur,TAN and impurities,a higher requirement is imposed on corrosion protection and material selection for heat exchangers for petroleum refinery services.The combination protection by coating and sacrificing anode is described in detail.In application of this protection process,the surface should be completed treated,protection electro current must be appropriately selected,the sacrificing anode should be properly designed,the humidity and temperature should be properly controlled and coating should be properly applied to ensure the effective corrosion protection.