载人航天
載人航天
재인항천
MANNED SPACEFLIGHT
2014年
3期
189-195
,共7页
惯性导航%动态误差标定%正弦直线过载%惯性测量组合
慣性導航%動態誤差標定%正絃直線過載%慣性測量組閤
관성도항%동태오차표정%정현직선과재%관성측량조합
inertial navigation%dynamic error calibration%sinusoidal linear acceleration%inertial measure unit(IMU)
为解决航天器惯性测量组合与过载相关的动态误差难以在地面精确标定的问题,提出并构建了一种基于正弦直线过载的惯性测量组合动态误差试验系统。利用该系统提供过载的正弦特性和直线往复运动的周期特性,结合惯性测量组合在正/负半周期内的脉冲输出,标定惯性测量组合动态误差。试验结果表明,采用该系统标定的惯性测量组合动态误差重复性、一致性好,是惯性测量组合动态误差的地面精确标定的一种有效手段。
為解決航天器慣性測量組閤與過載相關的動態誤差難以在地麵精確標定的問題,提齣併構建瞭一種基于正絃直線過載的慣性測量組閤動態誤差試驗繫統。利用該繫統提供過載的正絃特性和直線往複運動的週期特性,結閤慣性測量組閤在正/負半週期內的脈遲輸齣,標定慣性測量組閤動態誤差。試驗結果錶明,採用該繫統標定的慣性測量組閤動態誤差重複性、一緻性好,是慣性測量組閤動態誤差的地麵精確標定的一種有效手段。
위해결항천기관성측량조합여과재상관적동태오차난이재지면정학표정적문제,제출병구건료일충기우정현직선과재적관성측량조합동태오차시험계통。이용해계통제공과재적정현특성화직선왕복운동적주기특성,결합관성측량조합재정/부반주기내적맥충수출,표정관성측량조합동태오차。시험결과표명,채용해계통표정적관성측량조합동태오차중복성、일치성호,시관성측량조합동태오차적지면정학표정적일충유효수단。
Aiming at the difficulty of accurate calibration for inertial measure unit ( IMU) dynamic error on the ground , a new calibration method for IMU dynamic error based on sinusoidal linear ac-celeration experimentation system was proposed .An experimentation system which could supply si-nusoidal linear acceleration environment to meet the IMU test requirements was set up .By using the sinusoidal characteristic of acceleration supplied by the new system and period characteristic of linear reciprocate , combined with IMU output pulse in half positive and minus periods , IMU dynamic error was calibrated .The experiment results indicated that the IMU dynamic error calibrated by this meth-od had good repetition and consistency .So this method provides an effective tool for IMU dynamic error accurate calibration on the ground .