西部林业科学
西部林業科學
서부임업과학
JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA FORESTRY SCIENCE
2014年
3期
57-61
,共5页
赵欣宇%缪福俊%李璐%王娟
趙訢宇%繆福俊%李璐%王娟
조흔우%무복준%리로%왕연
云南杓兰%紫点杓兰%rDNA ITS%菌根真菌%专一性
雲南杓蘭%紫點杓蘭%rDNA ITS%菌根真菌%專一性
운남표란%자점표란%rDNA ITS%균근진균%전일성
Cypripedium yunnanense%C.guttatum%rDNA ITS%mycorrhizal fungus%specificity
杓兰属植物具有很高的观赏和药用价值,但因被过度采集,已成为濒危植物。菌根真菌是杓兰栽培与繁育是否成功的关键因子。本实验采用rDNA ITS序列扩增技术和MEGA软件对滇西北的云南杓兰和紫点杓兰的菌根真菌进行研究,结果表明:云南杓兰和紫点杓兰的菌根真菌存在显著的物种层面的专一性关系,即菌根真菌与杓兰属植物有较强的共生趋势。分离得到的菌根真菌序列已上传至 NCBI,登录号为 lcl51879、 lcl25153、lcl48033、 lcl38377、 lcl14203、 lcl24557、 lcl52287以及lcl46937。
杓蘭屬植物具有很高的觀賞和藥用價值,但因被過度採集,已成為瀕危植物。菌根真菌是杓蘭栽培與繁育是否成功的關鍵因子。本實驗採用rDNA ITS序列擴增技術和MEGA軟件對滇西北的雲南杓蘭和紫點杓蘭的菌根真菌進行研究,結果錶明:雲南杓蘭和紫點杓蘭的菌根真菌存在顯著的物種層麵的專一性關繫,即菌根真菌與杓蘭屬植物有較彊的共生趨勢。分離得到的菌根真菌序列已上傳至 NCBI,登錄號為 lcl51879、 lcl25153、lcl48033、 lcl38377、 lcl14203、 lcl24557、 lcl52287以及lcl46937。
표란속식물구유흔고적관상화약용개치,단인피과도채집,이성위빈위식물。균근진균시표란재배여번육시부성공적관건인자。본실험채용rDNA ITS서렬확증기술화MEGA연건대전서북적운남표란화자점표란적균근진균진행연구,결과표명:운남표란화자점표란적균근진균존재현저적물충층면적전일성관계,즉균근진균여표란속식물유교강적공생추세。분리득도적균근진균서렬이상전지 NCBI,등록호위 lcl51879、 lcl25153、lcl48033、 lcl38377、 lcl14203、 lcl24557、 lcl52287이급lcl46937。
Wild lady’s slipper orchids (Cypripedium calceolus) as an ornamental plant with highly medicinal val-ue, are being seriously threatened due to over collection , and are becoming endangered species .For a success cultivation and breeding of Cypripedium, mycorrhizal fungus is playing a very important role in this process .In this test , mycorrhizal fungus extracted from C.yunnanense and C.guttatum which distributed in northwest Yunnan , were studied through method of rDNA ITS ( internal transcribed spacer ) sequences analysis , and MEGA software .The results showed that there was significant relation between the mycorrhizal fungus of C.yunnanense and that of C.guttatum, in terms of specificity .In another word , mycorrhizal fungus has a obvious tendency in symbiosis with specific Cypripedium.The sequences of mycorrhizal fungus were uploaded to NCBI , and the access numbers were lcl51879, lcl25153, lcl48033, lcl38377, lcl14203, lcl24557, lcl52287 and lcl46937.