生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2014年
3期
99-100,103
,共3页
付鹏程%张发起%李攀%陈世龙
付鵬程%張髮起%李攀%陳世龍
부붕정%장발기%리반%진세룡
白芥属%十字花科%归化属%青海
白芥屬%十字花科%歸化屬%青海
백개속%십자화과%귀화속%청해
Sinapis%Cruciferae%naturalized genus%Qinghai province
报道中国青藏高原青海省发现的十字花科(Cruciferae)一个新归化属白芥属(Sinapis L.)。白芥Sinapis alba L.为一年生草本,国内多做引种栽培,青海尚未见报道。人为传播可能是白芥进入青海的主要原因。该植物具有一定的经济和药用价值,且在西宁野外高海拔生境下生长良好,可考虑引种栽培;同时应防止其向野外扩散,以防影响当地植被情况。
報道中國青藏高原青海省髮現的十字花科(Cruciferae)一箇新歸化屬白芥屬(Sinapis L.)。白芥Sinapis alba L.為一年生草本,國內多做引種栽培,青海尚未見報道。人為傳播可能是白芥進入青海的主要原因。該植物具有一定的經濟和藥用價值,且在西寧野外高海拔生境下生長良好,可攷慮引種栽培;同時應防止其嚮野外擴散,以防影響噹地植被情況。
보도중국청장고원청해성발현적십자화과(Cruciferae)일개신귀화속백개속(Sinapis L.)。백개Sinapis alba L.위일년생초본,국내다주인충재배,청해상미견보도。인위전파가능시백개진입청해적주요원인。해식물구유일정적경제화약용개치,차재서저야외고해발생경하생장량호,가고필인충재배;동시응방지기향야외확산,이방영향당지식피정황。
Sinapis, a new naturalized genus of Cruciferae in China , was discovered in Qinghai , Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China. Sina-pis alba L.is an annual herb and cultivated in most areas in China , however, there was no report in Qinghai before .The possible way of it into Qinghai was anthropochory .Because of the value of economy and medicine , it could be cultivated in Qinghai based on the well-growth in high-altitude wild field.At the same time, some measures should be taken to protectit from going into the wild vegeta-tion.