淮海工学院学报（社会科学版）
淮海工學院學報（社會科學版）
회해공학원학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF HUAIHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
4期
59-61
,共3页
汉英语言研究%“光线类”词汇%隐喻%投射
漢英語言研究%“光線類”詞彙%隱喻%投射
한영어언연구%“광선류”사회%은유%투사
study of Chinese and English%words of “Light/Dark”and “Ming/An”%metaphor%mapping
目前对一词多义的研究主要集中在对单个语词的汉英对比隐喻分析上，对一类词的多义研究关注较少。将隐喻理论应用于汉英“光线类”词汇语义延伸机制并展开探讨，发现此类词汇在两种语言之间存在隐喻同质性和异质性，印证了隐喻一方面具有体验普适性，另一方面受认知主体文化模式和语言系统的影响，表现出一定的认知倾向性。
目前對一詞多義的研究主要集中在對單箇語詞的漢英對比隱喻分析上，對一類詞的多義研究關註較少。將隱喻理論應用于漢英“光線類”詞彙語義延伸機製併展開探討，髮現此類詞彙在兩種語言之間存在隱喻同質性和異質性，印證瞭隱喻一方麵具有體驗普適性，另一方麵受認知主體文化模式和語言繫統的影響，錶現齣一定的認知傾嚮性。
목전대일사다의적연구주요집중재대단개어사적한영대비은유분석상，대일류사적다의연구관주교소。장은유이론응용우한영“광선류”사회어의연신궤제병전개탐토，발현차류사회재량충어언지간존재은유동질성화이질성，인증료은유일방면구유체험보괄성，령일방면수인지주체문화모식화어언계통적영향，표현출일정적인지경향성。
The current cognitive researches of polysemy are mainly focused on the comparative study of some English word and its Chinese equivalent and little attention is paid to a group of words.By virtue of the theory of metaphor,this paper probes into the words of “Light/Dark”and “Ming/An”,finding that this group of words presents similarities as well as differences in their metaphorical extension.Thus this study proves that different peoples,on the one hand,share the same metaphorical experience about the world based on their experience;on the other hand,they form respective metaphorical tendencies due to different cultures and languages.
