系统工程与电子技术
繫統工程與電子技術
계통공정여전자기술
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS
2014年
6期
1137-1145
,共9页
混合建模%物理效应%非线性度量%四旋翼飞行器
混閤建模%物理效應%非線性度量%四鏇翼飛行器
혼합건모%물리효응%비선성도량%사선익비행기
hybrid modeling%physical effect%nonlinearity measure%quadrotor
对于存在多变量、非线性的现代复杂系统,混合建模策略是获得准确、可靠模型的有效手段之一。在现有混合建模方法中,缺乏对先验模型和非参数模型建模目标的清晰界定,且在分析非参数模型时,对线性化方法的选择也缺乏统一的标准。针对上述问题,以四旋翼飞行器为应用对象,提出一种基于物理效应分析和非线性度量的混合建模策略,根据各类物理效应对飞行姿态的影响程度界定先验模型和非参数模型的建模目标,并根据各类物理效应的非线性程度运用模糊推理算法选择合适的线性化方法。实验结果证明了混合模型的可靠性和建模准确性。
對于存在多變量、非線性的現代複雜繫統,混閤建模策略是穫得準確、可靠模型的有效手段之一。在現有混閤建模方法中,缺乏對先驗模型和非參數模型建模目標的清晰界定,且在分析非參數模型時,對線性化方法的選擇也缺乏統一的標準。針對上述問題,以四鏇翼飛行器為應用對象,提齣一種基于物理效應分析和非線性度量的混閤建模策略,根據各類物理效應對飛行姿態的影響程度界定先驗模型和非參數模型的建模目標,併根據各類物理效應的非線性程度運用模糊推理算法選擇閤適的線性化方法。實驗結果證明瞭混閤模型的可靠性和建模準確性。
대우존재다변량、비선성적현대복잡계통,혼합건모책략시획득준학、가고모형적유효수단지일。재현유혼합건모방법중,결핍대선험모형화비삼수모형건모목표적청석계정,차재분석비삼수모형시,대선성화방법적선택야결핍통일적표준。침대상술문제,이사선익비행기위응용대상,제출일충기우물리효응분석화비선성도량적혼합건모책략,근거각류물리효응대비행자태적영향정도계정선험모형화비삼수모형적건모목표,병근거각류물리효응적비선성정도운용모호추리산법선택합괄적선성화방법。실험결과증명료혼합모형적가고성화건모준학성。
For multivariable and nonlinear modern complex systems,a hybrid modeling strategy is one of the most effective ways to get accurate and reliable models.In those existing hybrid modeling methods,it is dif-ficult to clarify the scopes of prior models and nonparametric models.Besides,there is lack of uniform criterion for the selection of proper linearization methods when analyzing nonparametric models.To solve the above is-sues,a hybrid modeling method based on physical effect analysis and nonlinearity measure is proposed,which is applied to the quadrotor helicopter.It clarifies the scopes of the prior model and the nonparametric model ac-cording to the influnce of various physical effects on the flying attitudes;and uses the fuzzy inference algorithm to select proper linearization methods in accordance with nonlinear degrees of different physical effects.The simulation results show the accuracy and reliability of the proposed hybrid modeling strategy.