系统工程与电子技术
繫統工程與電子技術
계통공정여전자기술
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS
2014年
6期
1118-1123
,共6页
D-S 证据理论%证据冲突%相容系数%评价准则
D-S 證據理論%證據遲突%相容繫數%評價準則
D-S 증거이론%증거충돌%상용계수%평개준칙
Dempster-Shafer (D-S)evidence theory%evidence conflict%compatibility ratio%evaluation rule
D-S(Dempster-Shafer)证据理论能够有效地处理不确定信息,在信息融合领域得到了广泛的应用。针对 D-S 证据理论在处理高冲突证据时存在的不足,提出了一种新的证据组合方法和量化的评价指标。所提方法利用相容系数来确定每个证据关于各个命题的权重,对证据源进行修正后再利用 D-S 证据理论组合规则进行融合。评价指标则是利用证据源的权重对合成结果与原始证据之间的冲突进行加权求和。仿真实验结果表明,同已有方法相比,所提方法的合成结果更加合理。相应的评价准则也符合主观认识,显示出良好的评价性能。
D-S(Dempster-Shafer)證據理論能夠有效地處理不確定信息,在信息融閤領域得到瞭廣汎的應用。針對 D-S 證據理論在處理高遲突證據時存在的不足,提齣瞭一種新的證據組閤方法和量化的評價指標。所提方法利用相容繫數來確定每箇證據關于各箇命題的權重,對證據源進行脩正後再利用 D-S 證據理論組閤規則進行融閤。評價指標則是利用證據源的權重對閤成結果與原始證據之間的遲突進行加權求和。倣真實驗結果錶明,同已有方法相比,所提方法的閤成結果更加閤理。相應的評價準則也符閤主觀認識,顯示齣良好的評價性能。
D-S(Dempster-Shafer)증거이론능구유효지처리불학정신식,재신식융합영역득도료엄범적응용。침대 D-S 증거이론재처리고충돌증거시존재적불족,제출료일충신적증거조합방법화양화적평개지표。소제방법이용상용계수래학정매개증거관우각개명제적권중,대증거원진행수정후재이용 D-S 증거이론조합규칙진행융합。평개지표칙시이용증거원적권중대합성결과여원시증거지간적충돌진행가권구화。방진실험결과표명,동이유방법상비,소제방법적합성결과경가합리。상응적평개준칙야부합주관인식,현시출량호적평개성능。
Dempster-Shafer (D-S)evidence theory can effectively deal with the dubious information and has been widely used in the field of information fusion.Because of the shortcomings of D-S evidence theory in com-bining highly conflict evidences,a novel combination method and a quantitative evaluation index are proposed. The proposed method uses the weight of each proposition in the evidences,which is generated based on the com-patibility ratios to modify the original evidences,and then the D-S rule is applied to the evidence combination. The evaluation index is obtained by averaging the conflicts between the combination results and the evidences ac-cording to the weights of the orighinal evidences.Simulation experiments show that the results of the proposed method are more rational than other existing methods.Also the proposed evaluation rule is in accord with the subjective understanding and performs well.