吉林体育学院学报
吉林體育學院學報
길림체육학원학보
JOURNAL OF JILIN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2012年
5期
46-50
,共5页
高校运动队%运动损伤%比较分析
高校運動隊%運動損傷%比較分析
고교운동대%운동손상%비교분석
college sports team%sports injuries%comparative analysis
通过对广东省高校近千名不同专项运动员进行运动损伤调查研究,结果表明:高校运动员运动损伤发病率为19.7%,受伤者人均受伤1.47次/人;高校运动员最易出现的运动损伤是肌肉拉伤、扭伤或挫伤和肌腱韧带损伤,较严重的运动创伤是骨折或骨裂伤损伤部位主要集中在踝关节、膝关节和大腿部位;受伤比率最高的运动项目是篮球、足球和武术;运动损伤以急性损伤为主,且在训练中所受运动创伤以轻伤和中度创伤为主,受伤后运动员适当休息或调整训练计划后大多会快速痊愈。
通過對廣東省高校近韆名不同專項運動員進行運動損傷調查研究,結果錶明:高校運動員運動損傷髮病率為19.7%,受傷者人均受傷1.47次/人;高校運動員最易齣現的運動損傷是肌肉拉傷、扭傷或挫傷和肌腱韌帶損傷,較嚴重的運動創傷是骨摺或骨裂傷損傷部位主要集中在踝關節、膝關節和大腿部位;受傷比率最高的運動項目是籃毬、足毬和武術;運動損傷以急性損傷為主,且在訓練中所受運動創傷以輕傷和中度創傷為主,受傷後運動員適噹休息或調整訓練計劃後大多會快速痊愈。
통과대광동성고교근천명불동전항운동원진행운동손상조사연구,결과표명:고교운동원운동손상발병솔위19.7%,수상자인균수상1.47차/인;고교운동원최역출현적운동손상시기육랍상、뉴상혹좌상화기건인대손상,교엄중적운동창상시골절혹골렬상손상부위주요집중재과관절、슬관절화대퇴부위;수상비솔최고적운동항목시람구、족구화무술;운동손상이급성손상위주,차재훈련중소수운동창상이경상화중도창상위주,수상후운동원괄당휴식혹조정훈련계화후대다회쾌속전유。
A survey on sports injuries of nearly one thousand different athletes in Guangdong universities shows that the attack rate among them is 19.7%, and that they suffer from injuries on an average of 1.47 times. The most common sports injuries include muscle strain, sprain, contusion and tendon ligament injuries. Bone fracture is a more severely sports injuries, where ankle joints, knee joints and the thighs are the most susceptible parts. Basketball, football and martial art are the sports which can easi- ly lead to injuries. Sports injuries are mainly acute injuries and can mainly cause mild and moderate trauma while training. Athletes can recover from injuries after proper rest and adjustment of training.