CAJ | 학술논문

足球俱乐部之间保持竞争力平衡对于中国足球职业联赛的健康发展至关重要。足球俱乐部竞争力平衡可以确保足球比赛结果的不确定性,直接影响足球职业联赛的赛事质量和精彩程度。通过文献资料法、逻辑分析、比较分析方法和数理统计等方法对中国男子足球职业联赛的竞争力平衡状况和影响因素进行分析研究,认为行政指令干预、转会制度缺陷、各足球俱乐部收入差距较大、产权形式不同、地区经济发展不平衡、足球俱乐部数量等是影响中国足球职业联赛的竞争力平衡的主要因素,并提出建设性参考建议以改善中国足球职业联赛的竞争力平衡管理问题。
족구구악부지간보지경쟁력평형대우중국족구직업련새적건강발전지관중요。족구구악부경쟁력평형가이학보족구비새결과적불학정성,직접영향족구직업련새적새사질량화정채정도。통과문헌자료법、라집분석、비교분석방법화수리통계등방법대중국남자족구직업련새적경쟁력평형상황화영향인소진행분석연구,인위행정지령간예、전회제도결함、각족구구악부수입차거교대、산권형식불동、지구경제발전불평형、족구구악부수량등시영향중국족구직업련새적경쟁력평형적주요인소,병제출건설성삼고건의이개선중국족구직업련새적경쟁력평형관리문제。
The competitive balance of football clubs is important to the health development of Chinese Professional Football League Matches. Football clubs that remain competitive balance could ensure the uncertainty of the football match result, and affect the quality of the professional league football. Through using the method of literature review, logic analysis, comparative analysis and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the present situation of competitive balance and influence factors to competitive balance in Chinese Professional Football League Matches. The intervention of administrative instruction, faulty transfer system, and in- come inequality of football clubs, different property right form, the unbalance of regional economy development and the number of football club are the main influence factors to competitive balance. This paper puts forward the constructive reference to improve the competitive balance problem in Chinese professional football league.