CAJ | 학술논문

三峡水库蓄水后，随着经济社会的快速发展，三峡船闸货运量增长较快，目前已基本达到原设计双向1亿t的通过能力，三峡及葛洲坝船闸的通过能力日趋紧张，难以满足过闸物流量进一步发展的要求。根据长江三峡区域的物流现状，分析了三峡水库蓄水前后货运量增长趋势、货种组成和上下行货运量比例变化情况。初步研究了三峡区域水运物流与区域经济发展的关系。提出了提高三峡区域水运物流效率的对策措施，包括加快西部地区物流基础设施建设，完善物流网络；以现有船闸各项参数和指标为基础，积极推进过闸船舶的标准化、专业化和大型化；开展增建船闸新线方案的研究等。
삼협수고축수후，수착경제사회적쾌속발전，삼협선갑화운량증장교쾌，목전이기본체도원설계쌍향1억t적통과능력，삼협급갈주패선갑적통과능력일추긴장，난이만족과갑물류량진일보발전적요구。근거장강삼협구역적물류현상，분석료삼협수고축수전후화운량증장추세、화충조성화상하행화운량비례변화정황。초보연구료삼협구역수운물류여구역경제발전적관계。제출료제고삼협구역수운물류효솔적대책조시，포괄가쾌서부지구물류기출설시건설，완선물류망락；이현유선갑각항삼수화지표위기출，적겁추진과갑선박적표준화、전업화화대형화；개전증건선갑신선방안적연구등。
After the impoundment of Three Gorges Reservoir, with the quick development of economy and society, the freight volume of Three Gorges Ship-lock is increasing and the current bidirectional navigation capacity has achieved the designed level (100 million t) . So the navigation capacity of Three Gorges Ship-lock and Gezhouba Ship-lock became tight, which can not fulfill the further development demand of lockage logistics. According to the logistics situation in Three Gorges Dam region, the increasing trend of freight volume, freight composition and the ratio variation of upstream and downstream freight before and after impoundment of Three Gorges Reservoir were analyzed. The relationship of waterway freight and regional economic development was studied and the countermeasures of improving waterway freight efficiency in this region were put forward, such as speeding up the logistics infrastructure construction in western region and improving logistics network, promoting the standardization, profes-sionalization and maximization of lockage ships, launching the study of building new ship lock line.