CAJ | 학술논문

目的：运用文献资料、数理统计及逻辑分析等研究方法对2000年、2005年和2010年幼儿（3-6岁）三次全国体质监测数据分析研究,进行横向和纵向的比较,以期探讨全国十年间幼儿体质的特征和动态变化规律,为政府部门及时了解幼儿体质状况,更好的在＂体育事业十二五规划＂期间全面开展全民健身计划提供参考依据。方法：选择2000年、2005年和2010年中国幼儿（3-6岁）体质状况为研究对象,利用excel统计软件对2010年、2005年和2000年全国幼儿（3-6岁）身体形态的相关指标数据之间进行了平均数相减统计分析。结果：2000-2010年间的全国幼儿在身高、体重、坐高和胸围平均增长值普遍高,男性平均增长值大于女性;4-5岁年龄段的身高、坐高、体重和胸围平均增长值大于3-4岁和5-6岁年龄段;BMI指数平均增长值均有增高,男女无明显差距,同年龄段的平均增长值普遍提高;胸围指数平均增长值普遍减小,男女幼儿之间无明显差距,12000-2005年间平均值均减小,而2005-2010年间均增大,同年龄段的全国幼儿胸围指数平均增长值男大于女。
목적：운용문헌자료、수리통계급라집분석등연구방법대2000년、2005년화2010년유인（3-6세）삼차전국체질감측수거분석연구,진행횡향화종향적비교,이기탐토전국십년간유인체질적특정화동태변화규률,위정부부문급시료해유인체질상황,경호적재＂체육사업십이오규화＂기간전면개전전민건신계화제공삼고의거。방법：선택2000년、2005년화2010년중국유인（3-6세）체질상황위연구대상,이용excel통계연건대2010년、2005년화2000년전국유인（3-6세）신체형태적상관지표수거지간진행료평균수상감통계분석。결과：2000-2010년간적전국유인재신고、체중、좌고화흉위평균증장치보편고,남성평균증장치대우녀성;4-5세년령단적신고、좌고、체중화흉위평균증장치대우3-4세화5-6세년령단;BMI지수평균증장치균유증고,남녀무명현차거,동년령단적평균증장치보편제고;흉위지수평균증장치보편감소,남녀유인지간무명현차거,12000-2005년간평균치균감소,이2005-2010년간균증대,동년령단적전국유인흉위지수평균증장치남대우녀。
Objective：Using Documentary Analysis Method,Mathematical Statistics Method and Logical Analysis Method to investigate and compare horizontally and vertically the data of National Physical Fitness Evaluation in 2000,2005 and 2010 in order to discuss the characteristics and dynamic changing rules of Chinese young children＇s physiques in the recent decade,and to provide references for government to learn young children＇s fitness situation properly and to implement the National Fitness Program during the 12th Five Year Plan of Sport industry.Method：Setting the data of Chinese young children＇s fitness situation in 2000,2005 and 2010 as research objects;performing statistical analysis by using EXCEL to compare the mean of some related data or index of Chinese young children＇s fitness situation in 2000,2005 and 2010Consequence：From 2000 to 2010,the average growth of Chinese young children＇s height,sitting height,weight and chest circumference was generally high,and male＇s average growth was higher than female＇s;the average growth of height,sitting height,weight and chest circumference of 4-5 years old young children was higher than the growth of both 3-4 years old and 4-5 years old young children;the average growth of Body Mass Index（BMI） of all ages increased generally with no obvious difference between male and female;the average growth of chest circumference decreased generally with no obvious difference between male and female：the average growth of 00-05 decreased,however,the average growth of 05-10 increased,and,from all ages,males＇ average growth was higher than females＇.