中国临床药理学杂志
中國臨床藥理學雜誌
중국림상약이학잡지
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
2014年
4期
357-359,376
,共4页
刘衍波%颜崇超%忻珍桦%谭文福
劉衍波%顏崇超%忻珍樺%譚文福
류연파%안숭초%흔진화%담문복
患者报告的临床结局%电子化患者报告的临床结局%视功能问卷%数据质量
患者報告的臨床結跼%電子化患者報告的臨床結跼%視功能問捲%數據質量
환자보고적림상결국%전자화환자보고적림상결국%시공능문권%수거질량
electronic patient reported outcome%patient reported outcome%visual function questionnaire%data quality
目的:比较电话和纸质2种收集方式数据质量的优劣。方法以真实临床试验数据为基础,用电话形式的电子化患者报告的临床结局( EPRO )和纸质患者报告的临床结局( PRO)2种方式,获得临床结局量表视功能问卷( VFQ)的数据,比较2种收集方式的数据优劣。结果 PRO较优的有:无基线值患者数少于 EPRO ( P<0.05), PRO 无量表的患者数少于 EPRO ( P<0.05),PRO有额外问卷的患者数少于 EPRO(P<0.05),PRO最后的问卷晚于最后访视的患者数少于EPRO( P<0.05);PRO较劣的有:PRO有缺失值的问卷数多于EPRO(P<0.05),PRO有差异的问卷数多于 EPRO( P<0.05);PRO与EPRO无差异的有:两者不在访视窗内的问卷数差别无统计学意义(P>0.05),2者患者缺失的问卷数差别无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论电话EPRO收集的数据质量并没有完全优于PRO,2种收集方式在不同数据点上质量互有优劣。
目的:比較電話和紙質2種收集方式數據質量的優劣。方法以真實臨床試驗數據為基礎,用電話形式的電子化患者報告的臨床結跼( EPRO )和紙質患者報告的臨床結跼( PRO)2種方式,穫得臨床結跼量錶視功能問捲( VFQ)的數據,比較2種收集方式的數據優劣。結果 PRO較優的有:無基線值患者數少于 EPRO ( P<0.05), PRO 無量錶的患者數少于 EPRO ( P<0.05),PRO有額外問捲的患者數少于 EPRO(P<0.05),PRO最後的問捲晚于最後訪視的患者數少于EPRO( P<0.05);PRO較劣的有:PRO有缺失值的問捲數多于EPRO(P<0.05),PRO有差異的問捲數多于 EPRO( P<0.05);PRO與EPRO無差異的有:兩者不在訪視窗內的問捲數差彆無統計學意義(P>0.05),2者患者缺失的問捲數差彆無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論電話EPRO收集的數據質量併沒有完全優于PRO,2種收集方式在不同數據點上質量互有優劣。
목적:비교전화화지질2충수집방식수거질량적우렬。방법이진실림상시험수거위기출,용전화형식적전자화환자보고적림상결국( EPRO )화지질환자보고적림상결국( PRO)2충방식,획득림상결국량표시공능문권( VFQ)적수거,비교2충수집방식적수거우렬。결과 PRO교우적유:무기선치환자수소우 EPRO ( P<0.05), PRO 무량표적환자수소우 EPRO ( P<0.05),PRO유액외문권적환자수소우 EPRO(P<0.05),PRO최후적문권만우최후방시적환자수소우EPRO( P<0.05);PRO교렬적유:PRO유결실치적문권수다우EPRO(P<0.05),PRO유차이적문권수다우 EPRO( P<0.05);PRO여EPRO무차이적유:량자불재방시창내적문권수차별무통계학의의(P>0.05),2자환자결실적문권수차별무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론전화EPRO수집적수거질량병몰유완전우우PRO,2충수집방식재불동수거점상질량호유우렬。
Objective To compare the qualities of data collected by e-lectronic patient reported outcomes ( EPRO ) and patient reported out-comes(PRO) and then to provide suggestions for future use.Methods Questionnaires which collected by both paper and electronic methods based on real data of a pharmaceutical company were selected.Compa-ring data quality gained by two data -collecting methods.Results PRO data quality was significantly better than EPRO on the following data points:patients with no baseline in PRO group were fewer than in EPRO group ( P<0.05 ) , patients without questionnaire data in PRO group were fewer than in EPRO group ( P<0.05 ) , patients with ex-tra questionnaires in PRO group were fewer than in EPRO group ( P<0.05 ) , and patients in PRO group with questionnaires being collected later than the last visit date were fewer than in EPRO group ( P <0.05 ).EPRO data quality was significantly better than PRO on these data points: Questionnaires with missing value in EPRO group were fewer than in PRO ( P<0.05 ) , and questionnaires with discrepancy in EPRO group were fewer than in PRO ( P <0.05 ) .There was no significant difference between PRO and EPRO on the following points:questionnaires not within the visit window, and missing question-naires.Conclusion EPRO data quality is not better than PRO on all points, and each has superiority and inferiority on some points.