运筹与管理
運籌與管理
운주여관리
OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
2013年
3期
109-114
,共6页
柴国荣%薄银利%宗胜亮%何正文%张国兴
柴國榮%薄銀利%宗勝亮%何正文%張國興
시국영%박은리%종성량%하정문%장국흥
项目调度%模块化外包%TCP/C1-3-1A-1项目%设计结构矩阵%协同效应
項目調度%模塊化外包%TCP/C1-3-1A-1項目%設計結構矩陣%協同效應
항목조도%모괴화외포%TCP/C1-3-1A-1항목%설계결구구진%협동효응
project scheduling%modular outsourcing%design structure matrix%subproject TCP/C1-3-1A-1%synergy effect
全球化下的市场竞争促使企业在全球范围进行资源整合,外包决策由此成为影响项目调度的重要因素。以三峡三期工程TCP/C1-3-1A-1项目为例,运用设计结构矩阵构建了模块化项目网络,并分两个层次对外包模块进行初选,在此基础上建立了基于模块化外包的项目调度模型。求解结果表明,由于模块化外包消除了承包商的资源瓶颈,降低了资源闲置率,并由此产生了良好的协同效应,因此可以有效地提高项目收益,并大大压缩项目工期。
全毬化下的市場競爭促使企業在全毬範圍進行資源整閤,外包決策由此成為影響項目調度的重要因素。以三峽三期工程TCP/C1-3-1A-1項目為例,運用設計結構矩陣構建瞭模塊化項目網絡,併分兩箇層次對外包模塊進行初選,在此基礎上建立瞭基于模塊化外包的項目調度模型。求解結果錶明,由于模塊化外包消除瞭承包商的資源瓶頸,降低瞭資源閒置率,併由此產生瞭良好的協同效應,因此可以有效地提高項目收益,併大大壓縮項目工期。
전구화하적시장경쟁촉사기업재전구범위진행자원정합,외포결책유차성위영향항목조도적중요인소。이삼협삼기공정TCP/C1-3-1A-1항목위례,운용설계결구구진구건료모괴화항목망락,병분량개층차대외포모괴진행초선,재차기출상건립료기우모괴화외포적항목조도모형。구해결과표명,유우모괴화외포소제료승포상적자원병경,강저료자원한치솔,병유차산생료량호적협동효응,인차가이유효지제고항목수익,병대대압축항목공기。
Market competition under globalization promotes enterprises to integrate resources all over the world , and outsourcing is becoming an important factor of project scheduling .Taking subproject TCP/C1-3-1A-1 of Three Gorges Project for example, this paper constructs modular network by design structure matrix , and chooses outsourcing modules primarily by two levels , then formulates optimization model of project scheduling based on modular outsourcing.The results show that the income of the project is enhanced and the duration of the project is greatly shortened because of synergy effects with modular outsourcing .