铁道建筑
鐵道建築
철도건축
RAILWAY ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
112-114
,共3页
舟曲%滑坡%变形特征%机理%影响因素
舟麯%滑坡%變形特徵%機理%影響因素
주곡%활파%변형특정%궤리%영향인소
Zhouqu county%Landslide%Deformation%Mechanism%Influential factors
舟曲县瓜咱坝1号滑坡是中层中型的错落转化型破碎岩石老滑坡。通过地质调绘及现场勘查对该滑坡的工程地质条件以及滑坡的基本特征进行了研究。指出了引起滑坡变形破坏的主要影响因素是滑坡区的地质构造、地层条件、气象因素和人类活动的影响。总结了老滑坡的变形破坏及复活模式为老滑坡-前级不连续崩塌-坡体卸荷、松弛变形-牵引后级滑坡滑动-后级拉裂、滑移-推动挤压前级滑坡-整个滑坡的复活,为滑坡稳定性分析及工程治理提供了依据。
舟麯縣瓜偺壩1號滑坡是中層中型的錯落轉化型破碎巖石老滑坡。通過地質調繪及現場勘查對該滑坡的工程地質條件以及滑坡的基本特徵進行瞭研究。指齣瞭引起滑坡變形破壞的主要影響因素是滑坡區的地質構造、地層條件、氣象因素和人類活動的影響。總結瞭老滑坡的變形破壞及複活模式為老滑坡-前級不連續崩塌-坡體卸荷、鬆弛變形-牽引後級滑坡滑動-後級拉裂、滑移-推動擠壓前級滑坡-整箇滑坡的複活,為滑坡穩定性分析及工程治理提供瞭依據。
주곡현과찰패1호활파시중층중형적착락전화형파쇄암석로활파。통과지질조회급현장감사대해활파적공정지질조건이급활파적기본특정진행료연구。지출료인기활파변형파배적주요영향인소시활파구적지질구조、지층조건、기상인소화인류활동적영향。총결료로활파적변형파배급복활모식위로활파-전급불련속붕탑-파체사하、송이변형-견인후급활파활동-후급랍렬、활이-추동제압전급활파-정개활파적복활,위활파은정성분석급공정치리제공료의거。
The landslide that took place in the No. 1 Guazan dam in Zhouqu county is identified as an old landslide caused by dislocated broken rocks and medium-sized masses. The incident itself features medium scale and can be categorised into the transformed type. The paper,by the means of geological mapping and in-situ investigation,conducts in-depth research on the geological conditions of the project and the general features of the landslide. The results point out the major causes of the incident-the geological formation and the stratum of this area,the meteorological conditions,as well as human activities. At the same time,the deformation damage and its renewal model are concluded as follows:old landslide-discontinuous collapse of the front layers-unloading behaviour of the slope; relaxation deformation-cause of the slide in the rear layers-splitting of the rear layers under pulling force;slide-slide in the front layera under pushing force-renewal of the slope. Hopefully,the paper can be of value for the stability analysis of the landslide and project treatments.