火箭推进
火箭推進
화전추진
JOURNAL OF ROCKET PROPULSION
2012年
5期
86-92
,共7页
胡松启%周宴星%刘迎吉%陈静
鬍鬆啟%週宴星%劉迎吉%陳靜
호송계%주연성%류영길%진정
固体推进剂%裂纹扩展%增压速率%对流燃烧%断裂韧性
固體推進劑%裂紋擴展%增壓速率%對流燃燒%斷裂韌性
고체추진제%렬문확전%증압속솔%대류연소%단렬인성
solid propellant%crack extension%pressure boost rate%convective combustion%fracture toughness
介绍国内外关于固体推进剂裂纹扩展的研究现状,总结固体推进剂裂纹扩展的试验研究和理论分析方法,归纳影响固体推进剂裂纹扩展的各种因素。分析认为:采用拉伸装置研究有裂纹推进剂力学性能和利用高速摄影系统研究裂纹燃烧和扩展情况是当前主要的研究手段;发动机燃烧室内压力、升压速率、裂纹形状尺寸和推进剂燃速是装药裂纹扩展的重要因素;必须进一步开展各因素和裂纹扩展的定量关系研究。
介紹國內外關于固體推進劑裂紋擴展的研究現狀,總結固體推進劑裂紋擴展的試驗研究和理論分析方法,歸納影響固體推進劑裂紋擴展的各種因素。分析認為:採用拉伸裝置研究有裂紋推進劑力學性能和利用高速攝影繫統研究裂紋燃燒和擴展情況是噹前主要的研究手段;髮動機燃燒室內壓力、升壓速率、裂紋形狀呎吋和推進劑燃速是裝藥裂紋擴展的重要因素;必鬚進一步開展各因素和裂紋擴展的定量關繫研究。
개소국내외관우고체추진제렬문확전적연구현상,총결고체추진제렬문확전적시험연구화이론분석방법,귀납영향고체추진제렬문확전적각충인소。분석인위:채용랍신장치연구유렬문추진제역학성능화이용고속섭영계통연구렬문연소화확전정황시당전주요적연구수단;발동궤연소실내압력、승압속솔、렬문형상척촌화추진제연속시장약렬문확전적중요인소;필수진일보개전각인소화렬문확전적정량관계연구。
The research status of the crack extension in solid propellant at home and abroad are introduced. Experimental study and theoretical analysis of the crack extension in solid propellant are summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of such study are analyzed. The influences of various factors on crack extension in solid propellant are generalized. The results show that the tension ma- chine and high-speed photography are main means for studying the mechanics characteristic of pro- pellant with crack, and the combustion property of propellant and the extension of crack; the working pressure in combustion chamber, pressure boost rate, style and size of crack, and burning rate of pro- pellant arc the important factors for the crack extension in solid propellant. It is pointed out that it is necessary to research the quantitative relationship between various factors and crack extension.