CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨负性情绪、家庭时间与主观幸福感之间的关系。方法以某国企236名员工为被试样本，对其进行家庭时间、负性情绪和主观幸福感的问卷调查。结果（1）相关分析表明，家庭时间的比例与主观幸福感有着紧密关系，他们存在着正相关关系，即与家人交流的时间越多，主观幸福感越强；（2）回归分析表明，家庭时间比例与负性情绪呈负相关，由于家庭时间不足而产生的负性情绪，会直接影响主观幸福感；（3）在控制住家庭时间比例之后，负性情绪与主观幸福感呈负相关，且相关关系显著。即在家庭时间中存在的负性情绪增加，主观幸福感就会减弱。结论家庭时间比例与主观幸福感之间有显著正相关；家庭时间比例与负性情绪之间有负相关关系；负性情绪对家庭时间和主观幸福感之间有中介作用。
목적：탐토부성정서、가정시간여주관행복감지간적관계。방법이모국기236명원공위피시양본，대기진행가정시간、부성정서화주관행복감적문권조사。결과（1）상관분석표명，가정시간적비례여주관행복감유착긴밀관계，타문존재착정상관관계，즉여가인교류적시간월다，주관행복감월강；（2）회귀분석표명，가정시간비례여부성정서정부상관，유우가정시간불족이산생적부성정서，회직접영향주관행복감；（3）재공제주가정시간비례지후，부성정서여주관행복감정부상관，차상관관계현저。즉재가정시간중존재적부성정서증가，주관행복감취회감약。결론가정시간비례여주관행복감지간유현저정상관；가정시간비례여부성정서지간유부상관관계；부성정서대가정시간화주관행복감지간유중개작용。
Objective To study the relationship among negative emotions, family time, and the subjective well-being.Methods 236 employees in some state-owned enterprises were chosen as the test samples.Questionnaires were used to collect the data in terms of the family time, negative emotions and subjective well-being.Results (1) The correlation analysis showed that the propor-tion of family time and subjective well-being were closely related, and there was a positive correlation between them.The more time to communicate with family members, the stronger the subjective well-being would be.(2) Regression analysis showed that the propor-tion of family time was negatively correlated with negative emotion.A lack of family time would produce negative emotions, which may directly affect the subjective well-being.(3) After the control of the proportion of family time, negative emotions were negatively cor-related with subjective well-being, and the correlation was significant.The increase of negative emotion in the family time would weak-en subjective well-being.Conclusion There is significant positive correlation between the proportion of family time and subjective well-being.Family time proportion is negatively correlated with negative emotions.Negative emotions play a mediating role between family time and subjective well-being.