中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版)
中國海洋大學學報(社會科學版)
중국해양대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2013年
5期
76-80
,共5页
环境投融资%激励措施%决策促进%风险监管
環境投融資%激勵措施%決策促進%風險鑑管
배경투융자%격려조시%결책촉진%풍험감관
environmental investment and financing%incentive measures%decision-making promotion%risk supervision
环境投融资是运用经济手段实现环境保护的风险性经济活动。由于环境投融资的公共性,一般投资主体缺乏环境投融资的动力。为此,必须在法律与政策层面提供支持,以推进环境投融资活动:建立系统性、可持续性的税收优惠制度和信贷政策,以激励投资主体参与环境投融资;完善环境信息公开制度与企业环境管理体系,促进环境投融资决策的形成和落实;加强政府对环境投融资的风险监管,保障环境投融资项目的顺利运行。
環境投融資是運用經濟手段實現環境保護的風險性經濟活動。由于環境投融資的公共性,一般投資主體缺乏環境投融資的動力。為此,必鬚在法律與政策層麵提供支持,以推進環境投融資活動:建立繫統性、可持續性的稅收優惠製度和信貸政策,以激勵投資主體參與環境投融資;完善環境信息公開製度與企業環境管理體繫,促進環境投融資決策的形成和落實;加彊政府對環境投融資的風險鑑管,保障環境投融資項目的順利運行。
배경투융자시운용경제수단실현배경보호적풍험성경제활동。유우배경투융자적공공성,일반투자주체결핍배경투융자적동력。위차,필수재법률여정책층면제공지지,이추진배경투융자활동:건립계통성、가지속성적세수우혜제도화신대정책,이격려투자주체삼여배경투융자;완선배경신식공개제도여기업배경관리체계,촉진배경투융자결책적형성화락실;가강정부대배경투융자적풍험감관,보장배경투융자항목적순리운행。
Environmental investment and financing is a risky economic activity with economic instru-ments to achieve the purpose of environmental protection .Owing to the public nature of environmental in-vestment and financing ,the general investors lack the motivation for environmental investment and finan-cing .Therefore ,we must give a support in aspects of laws and policies to promote the activities of envi-ronmental investment and financing :establishing systematic and sustainable preferential tax system and credit policy in order to encourage investors to participate in environmental investment and financing ;per-fecting openness system of environmental information and enterprise environmental management system to promote the decision of environmental investment and financing ;strengthening the government's risk su-pervision of environmental investment and financing to ensure that environmental investment and financing projects run smoothly .