北方蚕业
北方蠶業
북방잠업
NORTH SERICULTURE
2013年
3期
1-5
,共5页
刘明鲁%吴强%封利军%熊晓军%李银超%张永平%黄辉%廖兴茂
劉明魯%吳彊%封利軍%熊曉軍%李銀超%張永平%黃輝%廖興茂
류명로%오강%봉리군%웅효군%리은초%장영평%황휘%료흥무
种桑养蚕%意愿%风险%应对措施%发展方向
種桑養蠶%意願%風險%應對措施%髮展方嚮
충상양잠%의원%풍험%응대조시%발전방향
plant mulberry trees and raise silkworm%willingness%risk%countermeasures%developmental direction
对全市8个蚕桑生产县（区）66个种桑养蚕农户的问卷调查发现，40．9％的农户表示今后几年仍将继续栽桑养蚕，但只有27．27％的农户表示还要扩大养蚕规模。农户普遍认为蚕桑产业比较效益下降，而且风险大于其它种植业，98．5％的农户希望政府能够补贴栽桑养蚕的风险损失，同时希望能够稳定蚕茧价格，规范蚕种和蚕药市场。
對全市8箇蠶桑生產縣（區）66箇種桑養蠶農戶的問捲調查髮現，40．9％的農戶錶示今後幾年仍將繼續栽桑養蠶，但隻有27．27％的農戶錶示還要擴大養蠶規模。農戶普遍認為蠶桑產業比較效益下降，而且風險大于其它種植業，98．5％的農戶希望政府能夠補貼栽桑養蠶的風險損失，同時希望能夠穩定蠶繭價格，規範蠶種和蠶藥市場。
대전시8개잠상생산현（구）66개충상양잠농호적문권조사발현，40．9％적농호표시금후궤년잉장계속재상양잠，단지유27．27％적농호표시환요확대양잠규모。농호보편인위잠상산업비교효익하강，이차풍험대우기타충식업，98．5％적농호희망정부능구보첩재상양잠적풍험손실，동시희망능구은정잠충개격，규범잠충화잠약시장。
Questionnaires were delivered to 66 sericultural farmers from 8 sericultural production counties (dis-tricts) in Hanzhong city .The results showed that 40 .9% of farmers expressed their willingness to go on raising silkworms and planting mulberry trees ,but only 27 .27% of farmers denoted that they would expand the silkworm raising scale .The farmers all admitted that the benefits of sericulture declined and they had to bear more risks than the others .And 98 .5% of farmers wish the government subsidize the loss of sericulture ,in the meantime stable the prices of silkworms and cocoons ,and regulate the market of silkworm eggs and medicines .
