动力工程学报
動力工程學報
동력공정학보
JOURNAL OF POWER ENGINEERING
2012年
8期
634-638
,共5页
李琦芬%宗涛%张志超%胡丹梅
李琦芬%宗濤%張誌超%鬍丹梅
리기분%종도%장지초%호단매
冷却塔%凝汽器%冷却性能%出口水温%焓差法%计算模型
冷卻塔%凝汽器%冷卻性能%齣口水溫%焓差法%計算模型
냉각탑%응기기%냉각성능%출구수온%함차법%계산모형
cooling tower%condenser%cooling performance%outlet water temperature%enthalpy differencemethod%calculation model
采用焓差法建立了自然通风冷却塔出口水温的热力计算模型,并把凝汽器和冷却塔作为一个整体综合研究和分析了冷却塔出口水温的各种影响因素及其影响规律.结果表明:冷却水量、填料断面风速、凝汽器蒸汽负荷以及环境空气的相对湿度均对冷却塔的进口和出口水温有明显影响,且上述因素对进口水温的影响大于对出口水温的影响.
採用焓差法建立瞭自然通風冷卻塔齣口水溫的熱力計算模型,併把凝汽器和冷卻塔作為一箇整體綜閤研究和分析瞭冷卻塔齣口水溫的各種影響因素及其影響規律.結果錶明:冷卻水量、填料斷麵風速、凝汽器蒸汽負荷以及環境空氣的相對濕度均對冷卻塔的進口和齣口水溫有明顯影響,且上述因素對進口水溫的影響大于對齣口水溫的影響.
채용함차법건립료자연통풍냉각탑출구수온적열력계산모형,병파응기기화냉각탑작위일개정체종합연구화분석료냉각탑출구수온적각충영향인소급기영향규률.결과표명:냉각수량、전료단면풍속、응기기증기부하이급배경공기적상대습도균대냉각탑적진구화출구수온유명현영향,차상술인소대진구수온적영향대우대출구수온적영향.
Using enthalpy difference method, a calculation model for outlet water temperature of a natural draft cooling tower was set up, with which factors influencing the outlet water temperature were studied by integrating the condenser and the cooling tower as a whole. Results show that both the inlet and outlet water temperature are influenced by cooling water flow, air velocity at packing section, steam load of con denser and relative humidity of air, and the effect on inlet water temperature is greater than that on outlet water temperature.